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化工装置事故预防与应急处置策略

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文章针对化工装置事故的预防与应急处置策略进行了深入研究.通过对化工装置事故类型的分析,了解到设备失效、操作失误和外部因素是主要的事故原因.文章重点讨论了检测保护系统失灵、应急隔离与泄压系统不足以及污染控制技术落后等问题,并提出了相应的解决策略,包括升级检测保护系统、增设事故泄压系统以及引入先进的污染控制技术.以期提高化工装置的事故预防和应急处置能力,以保障人员安全、环境和经济可持续发展.
Accident Prevention and Emergency Response Strategies for Chemical Process Units
This article conducts in-depth research on the prevention and emergency response strategies for chemical plant accidents.By analyzing the types of accidents in chemical plants,it was revealed that equipment failure,operational errors,and external factors are the main causes of accidents.The article focuses on key issues such as failure of detection and protection systems,insufficient emergency isolation and pressure relief systems,and outdated pollution control technologies,and proposes corresponding solutions,including upgrading detection and protection systems,adding accident pressure relief systems,and introducing advanced pollution control technologies.These strategies aim to improve the accident prevention and emergency response capabilities of chemical plants to ensure personnel safety,environmental,and sustainable economic development.

chemical equipmentaccident preventionemergency responsepollution control

胡泽华、郑翠翠、王浩、沙帅

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山东海力化工股份有限公司,山东 淄博 256405

山东屹晟工程技术有限公司,山东 淄博 255000

山东尚正新材料科技股份有限公司,山东 淄博 256405

山东安本安全咨询服务有限公司淄博分公司,山东 淄博 255000

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化工装置 事故预防 应急处置 污染控制

2024

化工管理
中国化工企业管理协会

化工管理

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-4800
年,卷(期):2024.(19)