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核桃壳过滤器滤料漏失分析及应对策略

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海上某平台是注水开发油田,且多为高含水油井.随着调整井作业、换大泵等提产措施实行,生产水处理量逐年增加,而核桃壳过滤器作为水处理中最后一级设备,对水质达标具有重要作用.然而,近期在下游水处理系统过程中发现较多核桃壳滤料,持续下去会使滤料漏失更加严重,导致部分油和悬浮物固体吸附在核桃壳表面能力降低,核桃壳反洗频次增加,滤料漏失恶性循环,缩短核桃壳更换周期.针对此问题,现场排查、分析原因及试验论证,通过优化核桃壳反洗流量和反洗力度,将核桃壳滤料漏失量控制在合理范围,有效控制了核桃壳滤料漏失,处理效果明显得到改善,提高再生能力,大大降低了人工时和物资消耗.
Walnut Shell Filter Material Leakage Analysis and Countermeasures
An offshore platform is a water injection development oil field,and most of them are high water cut oil Wells.With the implementation of production improvement measures such as adjusting well operations and changing large pumps,the production water treatment capacity increases year by year.As the last stage equipment in water treatment,walnut shell filter plays an important role in water quality standards.However,recently,more walnut shell filter material was found in the process of downswimming water system treatment,which will continue to make the filter material leakage more serious,resulting in some oil and suspended solids adsorbed on the surface of the walnut shell ability to reduce,walnut shell backwashing frequency increase,filter material leakage vicious cycle,shorten the walnut shell replacement cycle.In response to this problem,on-site investigation,analysis of the reasons and test demonstration,by optimizing the walnut shell backwashing flow and backwashing strength,the walnut shell filter material leakage control in a reasonable range,effectively control the walnut shell filter material leakage,the treatment effect has been significantly improved,improve the regeneration capacity,greatly reduce the labor time and material consumption.

filter material leakagebackwash flow ratebackwash strengthregenerative capacity

范勇强、路立杰

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中海石油(中国)有限公司秦皇岛32-6作业公司,天津 300459

滤料漏失 反洗流量 反洗力度 再生能力

2024

化工管理
中国化工企业管理协会

化工管理

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-4800
年,卷(期):2024.(20)