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鲜(干)白背枫花序挥发油成分的GC-MS分析

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白背枫是中华民族药用植物资源之一,不仅在医疗方面发挥作用,还可以作为蜜源植物提取挥发油,具有一定的开发价值.迄今为止,对白背枫(又名七里香)香气成分的研究报道较为有限.文章采用水蒸气蒸馏法提取得到白背枫鲜花序和干花序的挥发油,并采用气相色谱-质谱联用技术(GC-MS)进行分析.结果显示,白背枫鲜花序和干花序的挥发油中分别含有主要化学成分 37 种和 48 种,其中共有成分有 7 种.同时,还对其主要成分的应用价值进行了介绍,以期为白背枫挥发油的开发利用提供参考.
Analysis of Volatile Oils in Fresh(Dry)Maple Inflorescence by GC-MS
White back maple is one of the national medicinal plant resources in China,which not only plays a role in medical treatment,but also can be used as a honey source plant to extract volatile oil,which has certain development value.So far,the research reports on the aroma components of white maple(also known as Qirixiang)are limited.In this paper,the volatile oil of the flower sequence and the dry inflorescence of the white maple was extracted by steam distillation and analyzed by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The results showed that there were 37 and 48 main chemical components in the volatile oil of the flower sequence and the dry inflorescence,respectively,among which there were 7 components.At the same time,the paper also introduced the application value of its main components,in order to provide reference for the development and utilization of the volatile oil.

white back maplevolatile oilchemical compositionspicesGC-MS

宁锦华、朱姝、贾璐璐、张蝶、侯安国

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云南中医药大学,云南 昆明 650500

白背枫 挥发油 化学成分 香料 GC-MS

2024

化工管理
中国化工企业管理协会

化工管理

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-4800
年,卷(期):2024.(23)