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规模化可再生能源电解水制氢技术及其发展趋势

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氢能作为清洁低碳的二次能源,是替代传统化石能源的优良载体.可再生能源电解水制氢技术可实现制氢过程零碳排放,有望成为世界能源绿色转型的重要技术路径.文章对当前主流的碱性电解水制氢和质子膜电解水制氢的技术特点进行了总结,重点对可再生能源电解水制氢技术发展现状和存在的问题进行了深入分析,并从电解槽设备本身改进和电-氢系统耦合集成两方面,探讨了未来规模化可再生能源电解水制氢技术的发展方向和问题解决途径.
Large-scale Water Electrolysis Hydrogen Production Technology Based on Renewable Energy and Its Development Trend
As a clean and low-carbon secondary energy source,hydrogen energy is an excellent carrier to replace traditional fossil energy.Water electrolysis hydrogen production technology based on renewable energy can achieve zero carbon emissions,and is expected to become an important technical path for the world's green energy transformation.This paper summarizes the technical characteristics of alkaline water electrolysis hydrogen production and proton membrane water electrolysis hydrogen production,focuses on the analysis of the development status and existing problems of water electrolysis hydrogen production technology based on renewable energy,and discusses the development trend and problem solving methods of large-scale renewable energy water electrolysis hydrogen production technology from the aspects of electrolyzer equipment improvement and electricity-hydrogen system coupling integration.

renewable energyhydrogen production by water electrolysiselectrolyzercoupling integration

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中国电力工程顾问集团西北电力设计院有限公司,陕西 西安 710075

可再生能源 电解水制氢 电解槽 耦合集成

2024

化工管理
中国化工企业管理协会

化工管理

影响因子:0.336
ISSN:1008-4800
年,卷(期):2024.(34)