首页|白果的特异生物活性和药理作用研究进展

白果的特异生物活性和药理作用研究进展

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白果(银杏果)是一种含有丰富营养成分和特异生物活性物质的药食同源性植物资源.目前已发现其具有多种药理功能.白果中的多糖、内酯及蛋白等有效成分受到国内外研究者的关注,并在其提取纯化技术及功效评价方面进行了深入研究.我国是白果产量大国,具有丰富的白果种质资源,但是我国白果的深加工产业水平较低,白果资源没有得到有效利用,白果价值没有充分实现.针对上述问题,本文对白果活性成分的提取分离技术和生物活性等研究进展进行综述,并就国内外关于白果活性成分的药理作用方面的研究进行分析,对白果功能产品进行展望,旨在对我国白果产业进行一定引导及激励,引发对白果这一优质资源的更多关注和开发,促进国内白果产业的快速发展.
Research progress of specific bioactivity and pharmacological action of Ginkgo seeds
Ginkgo biloba seed is one of the medicinal and edible plant resources enriched in nutrients and specific biological activity substances. It has been found that Ginkgo seed has a variety of pharmacological function. The effective components such as polysaccharide,lactone and protein in Ginkgo biloba have been concerned by researchers at home and abroad,and studied in the field of extraction,purification and efficacy evaluation. China is a country with large Ginkgo production,where Ginkgo germplasm resources are rich. However,the Ginkgo deep processing industry level in China is relatively low,which results that the Ginkgo resources have not been effectively utilized and the value of Ginkgo has not been fully realized. In response to these problems,the methods of extraction,isolation and biological activity of Ginkgo seed,as well as its pharmacological action in domestic and foreign studies have been reviewed. The future of Ginkgo seed functional products has been prospected. The aim is to guide and stimulate the Ginkgo seed industry in China,to raise the attention and development of Ginkgo seeds,and to promote the rapid development of the domestic Ginkgo industry.

Ginkgo seedextraction and isolationbioactivitypharmacological actionfunctional products

赵珮妮、和法涛、宋烨、吴茂玉、葛邦国、刘光鹏

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中华全国供销合作总社济南果品研究院,山东 济南 250014

白果 提取分离 生物活性 药理作用 功能产品

山东省泰山产业领军人才工程高效生态农业创新类项目十三五国家重点研究开发计划项目十三五国家重点研究开发计划项目

LJNY20150042016YFD04007002016YFD0400704-3

2017

化工进展
中国化工学会,化学工业出版社

化工进展

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心EI
影响因子:1.062
ISSN:1000-6613
年,卷(期):2017.36(z1)
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