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三维电催化破络Ni-EDTA性能及机制

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三维电催化是处理金属络合物有机废水的高效技术,然而其破络机制尚不明晰。本研究以镀钌铱钛板为阳极,不锈钢板为阴极,引入颗粒电极,构建三维电催化体系,对含Ni-EDTA络合物的模拟废水进行破络处理。结果表明Ni-EDTA破络去除效果与电解质种类、电解质浓度、电流密度和初始pH有关,且均符合二级反应动力学。在电解质为NaCl,电解质浓度0。25g/L,电流密度1。0mA/cm2以及初始pH为3。0条件下Ni-EDTA和COD的去除率最高,分别达到85。05%和80。48%,其速率常数为0。0053min-1,R2为0。9893。电化学测试表明颗粒电极的加入增加了催化活性位点、催化反应传质面积和电荷储存位点,增强了电子转移,提高了电催化性能。通过三维荧光光谱法、紫外光谱法、活性组分鉴定,分析EDTA降解过程,揭示了三维电催化对Ni-EDTA的高效破络机制,为金属络合有机废水处理提供理论基础和技术支撑。
Performance and mechanism of Ni-EDTA decomplexing by three-dimensional electrocatalysis
Three-dimensional electrocatalysis is an efficient technology for treating organic wastewater containing metal complexes,but the decomplexation mechanism is still unclear.This study constructed a three-dimensional electrocatalytic system to decomplex simulated wastewater containing Ni-EDTA complex,with ruthenium and iridium coated titanium plate as the anode,and stainless steel plate as the cathode.The results indicated that the removal rate of Ni-EDTA is related to the type of electrolyte,electrolyte concentration,current density,and initial pH,and all complied with the second-order reaction kinetics.The highest removal rates of Ni-EDTA and COD were 85.05%and 80.48%,respectively with NaCl solution as the electrolyte and concentration of 0.25g/L,under 1.0mA/cm2 current density,and an initial pH of 3.0.The rate constants were 0.0053min 1 and R2 was 0.9893.Electrochemical testing showed that the addition of particle electrodes increased the catalytic active sites,catalytic reaction mass transfer area,and charge storage sites,enhanced electron transfer,and improved the electrocatalytic performance.By using three-dimensional fluorescence spectroscopy,ultraviolet spectroscopy,and active component identification,the degradation process of EDTA was analyzed to reveal the efficient mechanism of three-dimensional electrocatalysis for Ni-EDTA decomplexing.This work provides a theoretical basis and technical support for the treatment of metal-complexed organic wastewater.

three-dimensional electrode systemNi-EDTA wastewaterdecomplexing mechanismeffect and energy consumption of decomplexationkinetics

张硕、冯岩、卢玉玉、贾新强、邱立平

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济南大学土木建筑学院,山东济南 250022

山东省环境保护科学研究设计院有限公司,山东济南 250013

山东建筑大学市政与环境工程学院,山东济南 250101

三维电极体系 Ni-EDTA废水 破络机制 破络效能 动力学

2024

化工进展
中国化工学会,化学工业出版社

化工进展

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.062
ISSN:1000-6613
年,卷(期):2024.43(11)