Research progress of lithium primary batteries with high energy density and high power characteristics
With the development of application requirements and equipment technology upgrades,the current commercial lithium primary batteries cannot meet the needs of low cost,high energy density and high power applications.The research on"dual high"lithium primary batteries with high energy density and high power characteristics is currently a technical challenge.It is necessary to vigorously carry out research on improving the performance of current lithium primary batteries,while seeking new lithium primary battery systems.In view of this,the research progress of lithium/sulfur primary batteries and organic cathode material lithium primary batteries with low-cost and high energy density was summarized.Meanwhile,this paper reviewed the research progress in improving the power characteristics of lithium/manganese dioxide and lithium/carbon fluoride battery through material nanomaterialization,surface treatment and process optimization design.The research progress of high power new battery systems including lithium/chromium oxide and lithium/delithiated lithium cobaltate primary batteries was also summarized.Finally,prospects for future development were presented.Intensive research on current battery systems mining potential of high power characteristics and the research of new battery systems provided new possibilities for obtaining lithium primary batteries with high energy density and high power characteristics.
lithium primary batterieshigh energy densityhigh power characteristicsorganic compoundsnanomaterialsoptimal design
国家科技期刊平台
NSTL
万方数据
