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西藏多龙矿集区拿若铜金矿床地质特征及成因

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拿若铜金矿床位于班公湖-怒江缝合带西段北侧,是多龙矿集区重要组成矿床之一,已探明储量达大型规模.本文对其矿床地质特征、矿体特征、矿石特征及围岩蚀变等进行调查,通过野外调研及室内岩相学与矿相学分析,将拿若铜金矿的形成过程划分为岩浆作用阶段、钾长石-硫化物阶段、石英-多金属硫化物阶段、石英-黄铁矿阶段和氧化作用阶段五个成矿阶段;同时对拿若铜金矿床的围岩蚀变特征进行了分析,认为拿若铜金矿床自岩体中心向围岩可划分出钾化带、绢英岩化带,青磐岩化带和角岩化带 4 个蚀变带,具有斑岩型矿床典型的中心式面型蚀变特征;通过与国内外典型斑岩型铜金矿床的矿床地质特征及围岩蚀变特征进行对比,提出拿若铜金矿床的矿床成因类型为斑岩型铜金矿床.根据矿体产出地质条件,提出具有钾硅化、绢英岩化和青磐岩化的早白垩世花岗闪长斑岩与中侏罗统色哇组长石石英砂岩及其接触带是重要找矿标志.
Geological Characteristics and Genesis of Naruo Copper-Gold Deposit in Dolong Mineral Assemblage area,Tibet
Naruo copper-gold deposit is located in the northern part of the western section of the Bangong Lake-Salween River suture zone,and is one of the important constituent deposits of Dolong mineral assemblage area,with proven reserves reaching large scale.In this paper,we investigate the geological characteristics,ore body characteristics,ore characteristics and wall rock alteration,etc.Through field research and indoor petrography and mineragraphy analyses,we classify the formation process of Naruo copper-gold deposit into five mineralization stages:magmatic stage,potassium feldspar-sulfide stage,quartz-polymetallic sulfide stage,quartz-pyrite stage and oxidation stage.At the same time,the wall rock alteration characteristics of Naruo copper-gold deposit were analyzed,and it was concluded that Naruo copper-gold deposit can be divided into four alteration zones from the center of the rock body to the surrounding rocks,which are potassic alteration zone,sericitic alteration zone,propylitization zone and keratinization zone,and have the typical central surface alteration characteristics of porphyry-type deposits.The genesis type of Naruo deposit is porphyry type of copper-gold deposit.According to the geological conditions of the ore body,It is proposed that the early Cretaceous granodorite porphyry and middle Jurassic feldspar quartz sandstone of Sewa formation and their contact zone with K-silicate alteration,the quartz-sericite alteration,and the propylitization are important prospecting markers.

TibetDolong mineral assemblage areaNaruo copper-gold depositGeological characteristicsDeposit genesis

姚飞扬、孙振明、刘应州、朱万朋、李宏斌、王淑婷

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长春工程学院勘查与测绘工程学院,吉林 长春 130021

西藏 多龙矿集区 拿若铜金矿 地质特征 矿床成因

吉林省大学生创新创业训练项目

202211437032

2024

化工矿产地质
中化地质矿山总局地质研究院

化工矿产地质

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1006-5296
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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