首页|返包式加筋土挡墙侧向位移影响因素分析

返包式加筋土挡墙侧向位移影响因素分析

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目前现行的设计规范中,仅部分规范给出了最大面板位移与墙高的比值范围或者经验公式,没有明确指出面板位移的影响因素.本文通过数值模拟,分析返包式加筋土挡墙在不同的设计因素下对挡墙侧向位移造成的影响.其分析结果显示,设计筋材刚度、长度以及间距都对加筋土挡墙的侧向位移具有明显影响,地基土和回填土的参数也对挡墙的侧向位移有显著贡献,应根据具体的施工情况选择合适的设计数值以及回填土;此外,挡墙底部筋材位于自然休止角后的筋材内力接近于0,加筋区弹性模量越往底部弹性模量越大.因此,估算筋材应变引起的面板位移可以不考虑自然休止角内的筋材应变,由于底部土层的模量远大于顶部模量,估算整体位移时应考虑加筋土模量随高度的变化更为合理.
Analysis of influencing factors on lateral displacement of wrap reinforced soil retaining wall
In the current design codes,only some codes give the ratio range or empirical formula of the maximum panel displacement and wall height,and do not clearly point out the influencing factors of panel displacement.Through numerical simulation,this paper analyzes the influence of wrap reinforced soil retaining wall on the lateral displacement of the retaining wall under different design factors.The analysis results show that the designed reinforcement stiffness,length and spacing all have a significant impact on the lateral displacement of the reinforced soil retaining wall,and the parameters of the foundation soil and the backfill soil also have a significant contribution to the lateral displacement.The appropriate design value and the backfill soil should be selected according to the specific construction situation;In addition,the internal force of the reinforcement at the bottom of the retaining wall behind the natural angle of repose is close to 0,and the closer the reinforced area is to the bottom,the greater its elastic modulus is.Therefore,the panel displacement caused by reinforcement strain can be estimated without considering the reinforcement strain within the natural angle of repose.Since the modulus of the bottom soil layer is much larger than that of the top layer,it is more reasonable to consider the variation of the reinforced soil modulus with height when estimating the overall displacement.

Reinforced soil retaining wallLateral displacementNumerical simulationGeosynthetics

罗瑞鹏、黄明艳、刘金华、肖豪、汪磊

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中国电建集团江西省电力设计院有限公司,江西 南昌 330096

中化地质矿山总局湖南地质勘查院,湖南 长沙 410083

湖南化工地质工程勘察院有限责任公司,湖南 长沙 410004

江西理工大学软件工程学院,江西 南昌 330013

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加筋土挡墙 侧向位移 数值模拟 土工合成材料

江西省教育厅科学技术研究项目高层次人才科研启动项目

GJJ200865jxncbs19002

2024

化工矿产地质
中化地质矿山总局地质研究院

化工矿产地质

影响因子:0.28
ISSN:1006-5296
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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