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锂离子电池磷酸铁锂正极材料的研究进展

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锂离子电池作为电动汽车最优的动力源备受关注,其中磷酸铁锂(LiFePO4)以稳定的充放电性能、来源广、比容量高、绿色环保等优点成为锂离子电池最具前途的正极材料之一。综述了LiFePO4作为正极材料时的晶体结构、制备方法及性能,重点分析表面包覆与离子掺杂改性方法,在分析总结LiFePO4目前存在优点与局限性的基础上,对LiFePO4未来的研究重点及发展趋势进行展望。
Research progress in lithium iron phosphate cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries
Lithium-ion batteries as the optimal power source for electric vehicles have attracted much attention.Lithium iron phosphate(LiFePO4)has become one of the most promising cathode materials for lithium-ion batteries due to its stable charging-discharge performance,wide source,high specific capacity and green environment.Based on the review of crystal structure,preparation method and performance of LiFePO4 as a positive electrode material,two modification methods—surface coating and ion doping were analyzed.Based on the summary of the advantages and limitations of LiFePO4,the future research focus and development trend of LiFePO4 are prospected.

Lithium iron batteryLiFePO4Surface coatingIon doping

梅洋、张强

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商丘工学院机械工程学院,河南商丘 476000

锂离子电池 LiFePO4 表面包覆 离子掺杂

河南省重点学科建设项目

2022KYXM01

2024

化工科技
中国石油天然气股份有限公司吉林石化分公司

化工科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.386
ISSN:1008-0511
年,卷(期):2024.32(2)