首页|景观用的偏高岭土-地聚物纤维材料制备及性能

景观用的偏高岭土-地聚物纤维材料制备及性能

扫码查看
针对传统园林景观造型材料耐久性差的问题,制备一种偏高岭土-地聚物纤维材料,并对制备材料的性能进行研究.结果表明,偏高岭土-地聚物纤维材料的最佳配比为m(水):m(胶材料)=0.35、w(纤维)=12%、水玻璃模数1.95、w(偏高岭土)=16%;该条件下制备的地聚物材料养护时间从10 d增至60 d,静曲强度从8.3 MPa降至6.5 MPa;经过冻融处理后,偏高岭土-地聚物静曲强度从9.8 MPa降至7.0 MPa,静曲强度损失率约为28.8%,内结合强度为1.1 MPa,握螺钉力强度为1.854 kN,吸水厚度膨胀率为1.28%,浸水后静曲强度为8.2 MPa;改性的地聚物纤维材料各项性能均符合GB/T 24312-2009标准,可在园林景观中发挥作用.
Preparation and properties test of metakaolin-geopolymer fiber material for landscape use
In response to the problem of poor durability of materials used in traditional garden landscape modeling,a type of metakaolin-geopolymer fiber material is proposed,and the performance of the prepared material is studied.The experimental results show that the optimal ratio of metakaolin-geopolymer fiber material is:water cement ratio is 0.35,flax short fiber content is 12%,water glass modulus is 1.95,and metakaolin content is 16%.After increasing the curing time of the geopolymer material prepared under this condition from 10 days to 60 days,its static bending strength decreases from 8.3 MPa to 6.5 MPa.After freeze-thaw treatment,the static bending strength of metakaolin-geopolymer decreases from 9.8 MPa to 7.0 MPa,the loss rate of static bending strength is about 28.8%,the internal bonding strength is 1.1 MPa,the grip screw strength is 1.854 kN,the water absorption thickness expansion rate is 1.28%,and the static bending strength after immersion is 8.2 MPa.All properties of the geopolymer fiber material modified in this experiment meet the standard requirements of GB/T 24312-2009,which can play a role in garden landscapes.

Static bending strengthLandscape design of gardenEnvironmentally friendly materialArchitectural decoration

张艺尧、王秋利、李俊梅

展开 >

杨凌职业技术学院,陕西杨凌 712100

安康学院,陕西安康 725000

新疆职业大学商学院,新疆乌鲁木齐 830013

静曲强度 园林景观造型 环保材料 建筑装饰

国家自然科学基金项目陕西省科技厅青年基金项目陕西省院士专家工作站资助项目杨凌职业技术学院2022年院内基金项目

722620282021JQ-83521JK0464ZK22-62

2024

化工科技
中国石油天然气股份有限公司吉林石化分公司

化工科技

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.386
ISSN:1008-0511
年,卷(期):2024.32(4)