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铜多金属硫化矿浮选工艺研究进展

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铜多金属硫化矿嵌布关系复杂,传统的浮选工艺已不能完全满足工业生产需要,研发高效新型浮选工艺是该领域的重要研究课题。本文总结了7种新型浮选工艺在铜多金属硫化矿选别中的应用现状,分析了各种工艺的特点及适应性。新型浮选工艺具有适应性强、提质降耗明显等优点,在提高矿石处理能力、平衡循环负荷、缩短工艺流程及强化贵金属综合回收等方面具有明显的技术优势。未来,还需加强新型浮选工艺的联合应用和基础理论研究,为特效浮选药剂、高效浮选装备的研发提供理论支撑。
Research progress on flotation process of copper polymetallic sulfide ore
The dissemination relationship of copper polymetallic sulfide ore is complex,and the traditional flotation process can not fully meet the needs of industrial production.The development of efficient new flotation process is an important research topic in this field.This paper summarizes the research and application status of seven new flotation processes in the separation of copper polymetallic sulfide ores,and analyzes the characteristics and adaptability of various processes.The new flotation process has the advantages of strong adaptability,obvious quality improvement and consumption reduction.It has obvious technical advantages in improving ore treatment capacity,balancing circu-lating load,shortening process flow and strengthening the comprehensive recovery of precious metals.In the future,it is necessary to strengthen the joint application of new flotation processes and basic theoretical research,so as to pro-vide theoretical support for the research and development of special flotation reagents and efficient flotation equipment.

beneficiation processcopper polymetallic sulfide oreasynchronous flotationflash flotationbranch flotationcarrier flotationflocculation flotationpotential control flotation

瞿俊男、魏志聪、刘洋、环艳、李梦宇、解子花

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昆明理工大学 国土资源工程学院,云南 昆明 650093

云南省战略金属矿产资源绿色分离与富集重点实验室,云南 昆明 650093

昆明冶金高等专科学校 冶金与矿业学院,云南 昆明 650033

选矿工艺 铜多金属硫化矿 异步浮选 闪速浮选 分支浮选 载体浮选 絮凝浮选 电位调控浮选

2025

化工矿物与加工
中蓝连海设计研究院

化工矿物与加工

影响因子:0.459
ISSN:1008-7524
年,卷(期):2025.54(1)