化工设备与管道2024,Vol.61Issue(2) :89-94.

基于拉法尔喷管的新型放空立管可行性研究

The Feasibility Study of A New Type of Venting Standpipe Based on Laval Nozzle

马强
化工设备与管道2024,Vol.61Issue(2) :89-94.

基于拉法尔喷管的新型放空立管可行性研究

The Feasibility Study of A New Type of Venting Standpipe Based on Laval Nozzle

马强1
扫码查看

作者信息

  • 1. 中国石油天然气管道工程有限公司,河北 廊坊 065000
  • 折叠

摘要

针对传统放空立管介质出口速度小、扩散高度低等缺点.文章基于理论分析和模拟的手段对新型放空立管进行可行性研究.结果表明,放空介质动能来源于进出口压差及介质焓值,放空过程是一个压降、温降过程;通过对新型放空立管合理设计,在不改变进出口条件下,可比传统立管出口速度提高 37.5%~41.7%,提高可燃气体的扩散高度,降低对地面工作人员的潜在危害.该新型放空立管切实可行,可为今后放空立管的设计提供新的思路.

Abstract

Aiming at the shortcomings of traditional venting standpipes,such as low outlet velocity and low diffusion height.This article conducts a feasibility study on a new type of vent riser based on theoretical analysis and simulation methods.The results show that the kinetic energy of the venting medium comes from the pressure difference between the inlet and outlet and the enthalpy of the medium.The venting process is a process of pressure drop and temperature drop;through reasonable design of the new vent riser,it is comparable to the traditional riser without changing the import and export conditions.The export speed is increased by 37.5%-41.7%,the diffusion height of high-concentration combustible gas is increased,and the potential harm to ground workers is reduced.This new type of vent riser is practical and can provide new ideas for the design of vent risers in the future.

关键词

天然气/放空立管/拉法尔喷管/可行性

Key words

natural gas/vent riser/Laval nozzle/feasibility

引用本文复制引用

基金项目

国家重点研发计划(2017YFC0805802)

出版年

2024
化工设备与管道
中国石化集团上海工程有限公司

化工设备与管道

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.58
ISSN:1009-3281
参考文献量21
段落导航相关论文