首页|基于损伤模式分析的超设计使用年限压力容器合于使用评价研究

基于损伤模式分析的超设计使用年限压力容器合于使用评价研究

Research on Fitness-for-service Assessment of Pressure Vessels with over Design Life upon Damage Mode Analysis

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针对当前行业面临的超设计使用年限压力容器继续服役适用性问题,首先基于数据收集及介质相容性分析等对容器损伤模式进行分析;其次,基于不同损伤模式确定相应损伤表征参量及损伤演化规律;最后,针对不同损伤导致的失效模式分别采用不同方法对设备进行评价,以确定设备的安全状况和剩余寿命.基于上述准则对某企业多台超设计使用年限压力容器进行了合于使用评价研究,结果表明存在少量设备计算剩余寿命较短,建议择机更换.案例实践对于提升超设计使用年限压力容器的安全运维水平具有一定的借鉴意义.
Firstly,based on data collection and operation fluid compatibility analysis,the damage modes of pressure vessels beyond their design life have been analyzed in response to the current issues for continued operation faced by the industry.Secondly,the corresponding damage characterization parameters and damage evolution laws for different damage modes determined.Finally,the analysis methods have been used to evaluate the failure modes caused by different damage modes in order to determine the safety status and residual life of the vessels.Following the above-mentioned criteria,a case study has been conducted for the fitness-for-service assessment of pressure vessels over the design life.The results have been showed that a small number of vessels with a short remaining life is recommended to be replaced.This practice can be referred to improve the safety operation and maintenance level of pressure vessels with over design life.

damage modedesign lifepressure vesselassessment

闫海宪、袁伟、姚呈祥、李俊汉、陈照和

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中国石油长庆油田长北作业分公司,陕西 榆林 719000

中国特种设备检测研究院,北京 100029

损伤模式 设计年限 压力容器 评价

2024

化工设备与管道
中国石化集团上海工程有限公司

化工设备与管道

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.58
ISSN:1009-3281
年,卷(期):2024.61(6)