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塔河油田托甫台区块乳化井研究及对策

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随着油田开发时间的延长,胶质、蜡、沥青质等天然乳化剂不断析出、单井含水逐渐上涨以及注水、注气等采油方式的增加,导致原油乳化变得日益频繁和严重.原油发生乳化现象对采油生产的不利影响主要有:抽油杆的载荷上涨,抽油杆断脱风险上涨以及后流程管线回压升高,导致管线堵塞、刺漏的风险加大等.通过对塔河油田托甫台区块原油乳化因素分析,结合现场流程,抓实乳化井日常跟踪、分析梳理、提炼提升,总结出符合现场实际的乳化井管理对策,解决了乳化井管理难题,最大程度地提高油井产量.
Research and Countermeasures of Emulsion Well in Toputai Block of Tahe Oilfield
With the extension of oilfield development time,natural emulsifiers such as gum,wax and asphaltene continue to precipitate,water cut in single well gradually increases,and oil recovery methods such as water injection and gas injection increase,resulting in crude oil emulsification becoming more frequent and serious.The adverse effects of oil emulsification on oil production are as follows:the rod load increases,the rod break risk increases,and the back pressure of the flow line increases,which leads to the risk of pipeline blockage and leakage.Based on the analysis of emulsifying factors of crude oil in Toputai block of Tahe Oilfield,combined with the field process,the paper has grasped the daily tracking,analysis and combing of emulsifying Wells,and refined and improved the emulsifying well management countermeasures in line with the actual field,solved the problem of emulsifying well management,and contributed the oil well production to the greatest extent.

toputaioil well emulsificationmanagement strategy of emulsion well

邓利君、朱康华

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中国石油化工股份有限公司西北油田分公司采油三厂,新疆乌鲁木齐 830011

托甫台 油井乳化 乳化井管理对策

2024

化工设计通讯
湖南化工医药设计院

化工设计通讯

影响因子:0.126
ISSN:1003-6490
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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