首页|地沟油制备水溶性咪唑啉缓蚀剂及其缓蚀性能研究

地沟油制备水溶性咪唑啉缓蚀剂及其缓蚀性能研究

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以地沟油、二乙烯三胺为原料制备咪唑啉缓蚀剂,当地沟油与二乙烯三胺摩尔比为1:1.2,环化温度为140℃,时间为3 h,酰胺化温度为150~160℃,时间为2 h,季铵化温度为140℃,反应时间为3~4 h,可合成水溶性咪唑啉缓蚀剂.通过静态挂片失重法和电化学极化法对其缓蚀效果进行评价,结果表明,在1 mol/L的盐酸介质中,当缓蚀剂添加量浓度为100 mg/L时,缓蚀性能最好.存放1 d的缓蚀剂缓蚀效率可高达99.02%.存放6个月后的缓蚀剂缓蚀效率下降为95.76%,仍能很好地满足工业要求.电化学极化曲线可以看出此法制备的咪唑啉缓蚀剂为阴极型缓蚀剂.
Preparation Of Water-Soluble Imidazoline Corrosion Inhibitor from Gutter Oil and its Corrosion Inhibition Performance Study
An imidazoline corrosion inhibitor was prepared using gutter oil and diethylenetriamine as raw materials.When the molar ratio of gutter oil to diethylenetriamine is 1:1.2,the cyclization temperature is 140℃,the time is 3 hours,the amidation temperature is 150~160℃,the time is 2 hours,the quaternization temperature is 140℃,and the reaction time is 3-4 hours,a water-soluble imidazoline corrosion inhibitor can be synthesized.The corrosion inhibition effect was evaluated by static coupon weight loss method and electrochemical polarization method.The results showed that in 1 mol/L hydrochloric acid medium,the best corrosion inhibition performance was achieved when the concentration of the inhibitor was 100 mg/L.The corrosion inhibition efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor stored for one day can reach up to 99.02%.After 6 months of storage,the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the corrosion inhibitor decreased to 95.76%,which still meets industrial requirements well.The electrochemical polarization curve shows that the imidazoline corrosion inhibitor prepared by this method is a cathode type corrosion inhibitor.

gutter oilImidazolinecorrosion inhibitorscorrosion

覃金萍、李文婷

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广西工业技师学院,广西南宁 530031

地沟油 咪唑啉 缓蚀剂 腐蚀

2024

化工设计通讯
湖南化工医药设计院

化工设计通讯

影响因子:0.126
ISSN:1003-6490
年,卷(期):2024.50(2)
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