首页|催化动力学褪色光度法测定煤炭工业废水排放中痕量铬(Ⅵ)的研究

催化动力学褪色光度法测定煤炭工业废水排放中痕量铬(Ⅵ)的研究

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实验利用催化动力学褪色光度法测定煤炭工业废水排放中痕量Cr(Ⅵ)的研究反应在缓冲溶液NH3-NH4Cl中,加入表面活性剂SDS,利用3,3'-二甲基酚酞在Cr(Ⅵ)催化作用下发生褪色反应,从而研究出煤化工废水中痕量Cr(Ⅵ)新的实验测定方法,即利用催化动力学分光光度法测定痕量Cr(Ⅵ),该实验测定方法表明Cr(Ⅵ)的质量浓度在0.03~0.35 μg/mL的范围内与吸光度差△A值呈现出较好的线性关系,线性回归方程为:△A=0.9843ρCr(Ⅵ)(μg/mL)+0.1704,相关系数r=0.9889,检出限CL=2Seb/K=6.41×10-4mg/L,该方法可直接用于煤化工企业达标废水中痕量铬的测定.
Catalytic Kinetic Spectrophotometric Determination of Trace Cr(Ⅵ) in Coal Industry Wastewater
Cr(Ⅵ)in wastewater from the coal industry is getted by catalytic kinetic decoloration spectrophotometry.The mass concentration of Cr(Ⅵ)is evaluated by the catalytic oxidation reaction of 3,3'-dimethylphenolphthalein under Cr(Ⅵ)catalysis after adding surfactant sodium dodecyl sulfonate(SDS)into buffer solution ammonia-ammonium chloride(NH3-NH4Cl).The results show that when the mass concentration of(Ⅵ)is in the range of 0.03-0.35 μg/mL,the relationship between ρCr(Ⅵ)and the difference value in absorbance(ΔA)is ΔA=0.9843ρCr(Ⅵ)+0.1704.The correlation coefficient r is 0.9889,and the detection limit CL is 6.41×10-4 mg/L,which can be directly used for the determination of trace chromium in the wastewater of coal chemical enterprises.

Cr(Ⅵ)wastewater in coal industrycatalytic oxidation reaction

连锦花、高玫香

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榆林职业技术学院化学工程系,陕西榆林 719000

Cr(Ⅵ) 煤化工达标废水 催化氧化

2024

化工设计通讯
湖南化工医药设计院

化工设计通讯

影响因子:0.126
ISSN:1003-6490
年,卷(期):2024.50(7)