Controlled preparation of droplets,particles and capsules by microfluidics and their applications
Microfluidics has unique advantages in the controlled preparation of droplets,particles and capsules.Microfluidics could precisely control the size,distribution,structure and composition of droplets,particles and capsules,which are widely used in the field of biomedicine,food and cosmetics.This review comprehensively summarizes the device design,preparation strategy and industrial application for the controlled preparation of droplets,particles and capsules by microfluidics.In addition,the application of multiphase flow numerical simulation of the preparation process of droplets,particles and capsules and the optimization of experimental parameters are also highlighted,as well as the parallel scale-up strategy of microfluidic devices to achieve mass production of droplets,particles and capsules.This review will provide an important guide for the preparation and application of droplets,particles and capsules.