金属有机骨架材料在储氢领域的应用
Application of metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)in hydrogen storage field
邬娇娇 1徐向亚 1刘东兵 1邵芸 1刘红梅1
作者信息
- 1. 中国石化北京化工研究院,北京 100013
- 折叠
摘要
氢能因其可再生、能量密度高和环境友好的特点而被认为是很有前景的清洁能源.然而,由于氢气的体积密度低,氢能存储存在挑战.开发合适的储氢材料是实现高效低成本氢能存储的关键.金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)是一类具有高比表面积、高孔隙率和结构可调变的新型多孔纳米材料,近年来在储氢领域引起了广泛的关注.综述了 MOFs作为储氢材料的研究进展,并对MOFs在储氢方面未来的主要研究方向进行了展望.
Abstract
Hydrogen,with the characteristics of renewability,high energy density and environmental friendliness,is regarded as a promising clean energy.However,because of the low volumetric density of hydrogen,the storage of hydrogen remains challenges.Discovering suitable materials is the key point to meet the requirements of efficient and low-cost hydrogen storage.Metal-organic frameworks(MOFs),as a new kind of porous nanomaterials with large specific surface area,high porosity and tunable structure,have attracted extensive attention in hydrogen storage domain recently.In this review,research progress of MOFs as hydrogen storage materials was reviewed,and the main research directions of MOFs in hydrogen storage field were prospected.
关键词
金属有机骨架材料(MOFs)/纳米多孔材料/氢能存储Key words
metal-organic frameworks(MOFs)/porous nanomaterials/hydrogen storage引用本文复制引用
基金项目
中国石油化工股份有限公司北京化工研究院院控项目(6-21ZS0224)
出版年
2023