化工新型材料2025,Vol.53Issue(1) :286-290.DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.01.003

羧甲基纤维素/竹粉吸水树脂的制备及其性能研究

Preparation and property study of carboxymethyl cellulose/bamboo powder water-absorbing resin

王秋宏 张帅 刘根 王文燕 胡梦霞 陈刚 汪婕 韩锐 李光照
化工新型材料2025,Vol.53Issue(1) :286-290.DOI:10.19817/j.cnki.issn1006-3536.2025.01.003

羧甲基纤维素/竹粉吸水树脂的制备及其性能研究

Preparation and property study of carboxymethyl cellulose/bamboo powder water-absorbing resin

王秋宏 1张帅 1刘根 1王文燕 1胡梦霞 2陈刚 2汪婕 2韩锐 1李光照1
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作者信息

  • 1. 西华大学材料科学与工程学院,成都 610039;西华大学智能空地融合载具及管控教育部工程研究中心,成都 610039
  • 2. 西华大学材料科学与工程学院,成都 610039
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摘要

以羧甲基纤维素(CMC)、竹粉(BP)为主要原料,以聚乙二醇二缩水甘油醚(PEGDE)为交联剂,制备了可降解CMC/BP吸水树脂.探究了 BP用量、交联剂用量和反应温度对CMC/BP吸水树脂性能的影响,通过X射线衍射仪、傅里叶变换红外光谱仪、扫描电子显微镜对CMC/BP吸水树脂的微观形貌、结构进行表征并测试了其吸水性能和保水性能.结果表明当CMC用量为4g,BP用量为5g,PEGDE用量为13mL,反应温度为60℃时,制备的CMC/BP吸水树脂吸水率达到21.1g/g,吸水120h后保水率达到55%,吸水和保水性能最好.

Abstract

A degradable CMC/BP water-absorbing resin was prepared using carboxymethyl cellulose(CMC)and bamboo powder(BP)as the main raw materials,and polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether(PEGDE)as the crosslinking agent.The effects of BP dosage,crosslinking agent dosage,and reaction temperature on the performance of CMC/BP water-absorbing resin were investigated.The microstructure and morphology of the CMC/BP water-absorbing resin were characterized by X-ray diffractometer,Fourier transforms infrared spectrometer and scanning electron microscope,and its water absorption and water retention properties were tested.The results showed that when the CMC dosage was 4g,the BP dosage was 5g,the PEGDE dosage was 13mL,and the reaction temperature was 60℃,the prepared CMC/BP water-absorbing resin had a water absorption rate of 21.1g/g,and a water retention rate of 55%after 120 hours of water absorption,achieving the best water absorption and water retention properties.

关键词

羧甲基纤维素/竹粉/聚乙二醇二缩水甘油醚/吸水树脂

Key words

carboxymethyl cellulose/bamboo powder/polyethylene glycol diglycidyl ether/water-absorbing resin

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出版年

2025
化工新型材料
中国化工信息中心

化工新型材料

CSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.357
ISSN:1006-3536
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