首页|超声下臂丛上干阻滞对肩关节镜肩袖损伤全麻患者血流动力学及应激反应的影响

超声下臂丛上干阻滞对肩关节镜肩袖损伤全麻患者血流动力学及应激反应的影响

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目的 探讨超声下臂丛上干阻滞对肩关节镜肩袖损伤全麻患者的应用价值.方法 方便选取2020年3月—2022年11月济阳区人民医院收治的86例肩关节镜肩袖损伤全麻患者为研究对象,根据随机数表法划分为联合组和单一组,各43例.单一组施以全身麻醉,联合组施以超声下臂丛上干阻滞结合全麻.对比两组血流动力学、应激反应、麻醉药物用量.结果 T2 时,联合组心率为(65.32±3.28)次/min、平均动脉压水平(84.32±3.27)mmHg较单一组(71.81±4.29)次/min、(86.81±4.05)mmHg低,差异有统计学意义(t=7.881、3.137,P均<0.05);T1、T2时,联合组肾上腺素、去甲肾上腺素水平较单一组低,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);联合组舒芬太尼、七氟烷用量较单一组少,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 超声下臂丛上干阻滞应用于肩关节镜肩袖损伤全麻患者可稳定血流动力学,减少应激反应、麻醉药物用量.
Effects of Ultrasound Lower Brachial Plexus Upper Trunk Block on Hemo-dynamics and Stress Response in General Anesthesia Patients with Shoul-der Arthroscopic Rotator Cuff Injury
Objective To investigate the application value of ultrasound lower brachial plexus upper trunk block in pa-tients of general anesthesia for shoulder arthroscopic rotator cuff injury.Methods A total of 86 general anesthesia pa-tients of shoulder arthroscopic rotator cuff injury admitted to Jiyang District People's Hospital from March 2020 to No-vember 2022 were conveniently selected as the study objects,and they were divided into a combination group and a single group according to random number table method,with 43 cases in each group.The single group received gen-eral anesthesia,and the combined group received superior brachial plexus block combined with general anesthesia un-der ultrasound.Hemodynamics,stress response and dosage of anesthetic drugs were compared between the two groups.Results At T2,The heart rate of the combined group was(65.32±3.28)times/min,mean arterial pressure level(84.32±3.27)mmHg was lower than(71.81±4.29)times/min and(86.81±4.05)mmHg of single group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(t=7.881,3.137,both P<0.05).At T1 and T2,the levels of adrenaline and norepi-nephrine in combined group were lower than those in single group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The dosage of sufentanil and sevoflurane in combination group was lower than that in single group,and the difference was statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion The application of ultrasound lower brachial plexus upper trunk block in general anesthesia patients with shoulder arthroscopic rotator cuff injury can stabilize he-modynamics,reduce the stress reaction,the dosage of anesthesia drugs,and is worth to be promoted and applied.

UltrasoundLower brachial plexus upper trunk blockShoulder arthroscopyRotator cuff injury

邱晓红、张桂云、杨路宽

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济南市济阳区人民医院麻醉科,山东济南 251400

超声 下臂丛上干阻滞 肩关节镜 肩袖损伤

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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