首页|紫杉醇联合顺铂新辅助化疗在非手术治疗局部晚期宫颈癌患者中的临床应用价值

紫杉醇联合顺铂新辅助化疗在非手术治疗局部晚期宫颈癌患者中的临床应用价值

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目的 评估紫杉醇联合顺铂新辅助化疗在非手术治疗局部晚期宫颈癌患者中的临床效果.方法 方便选取2016年1月—2019年1月湖北省大冶市人民医院妇产科收治的92例局部晚期宫颈癌患者为研究对象,按随机数表法分为观察组46例、对照组46例,观察组予以新辅助化疗联合同步放化疗,对照组予以单纯同步放化疗,观察干预效果.结果 观察组治疗有效率为65.21%,比对照组的43.49%更高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.380,P<0.05).治疗前两组患者癌胚抗原(Carcinoembryonic Antigen,CEA)、糖类抗原 15-3(Carbohy-drate Antigen15-3,CA15-3)对比,差异无统计学意义(t=0.120、0.102,P均>0.05);治疗后,观察组CEA、CA15-3均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=9.567、13.880,P均<0.05).两组患者不良反应发生率对比,差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.109,P>0.05).观察组3年生存率为63.04%,高于对照组的39.13%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组中位生存时间明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 紫杉醇联合顺铂新辅助化疗治疗非手术治疗局部晚期宫颈癌患者可获得满意疗效,有利于改善肿瘤标志物水平,安全性良好,可提高患者3年生存率以及中位生存时间.
Clinical Application Value of Paclitaxel Combined with Cisplatin Neoadju-vant Chemotherapy in Non-surgical Treatment of Locally Advanced Cer-vical Cancer
Objective To evaluate the clinical effect of paclitaxel combined with cisplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy in non-surgical treatment of locally advanced cervical cancer.Methods A total of 92 patients with locally advanced cervical cancer who were admitted to the Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology of Daye People's Hospital of Hu-bei Province from January 2016 to January 2019 were conveniently selected as the study objects and divided into ob-servation group(46 cases)and control group(46 cases)according to the random number table method.The observation group was treated with cisplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy combined with concurrent chemotherapy,while the control group was treated with simultaneous chemotherapy alone.The effect of intervention was compared.Results The effec-tive rate of observation group(65.21%)was higher than that of control group(43.49%),the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.380,P<0.05).There were no significant differences in carcinoembryonic antigen(CEA)and carbohy-drate antigen 15-3(CA15-3)between the two groups before treatment(t=0.120,0.102,both P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of CEA and CA15-3 in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(t=9.567,13.880,both P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the in-cidence of adverse reactions between the two groups(χ2=0.109,P<0.05).The 3-year survival rate was 63.04%in the observation group,higher than 39.13%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The median survival time of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Paclitaxel combined with cisplatin neoadjuvant chemotherapy in the treatment of non-surgical patients with locally advanced cervical cancer can achieve satisfactory efficacy,which is conducive to improving the level of tumor markers,with good safety,and can improve the 3-year survival rate and me-dian survival time of patients,which is worthy of clinical promotion.

PaclitaxelCisplatinNeoadjuvant chemotherapyNon-surgical treatmentLocally advanced cervical cancerEfficientCarcinoembryonic antigen

吴精华、鲁霞、刘艳清、曹党恩

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湖北省大冶市人民医院妇产科,湖北大冶 435100

紫杉醇 顺铂 新辅助化疗 非手术治疗 局部晚期宫颈癌 有效率 癌胚抗原

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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