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临床护理路径在小儿支气管肺炎患儿中的应用效果

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目的 探讨临床护理路径在小儿支气管炎中的应用效果.方法 方便选择2022年6月—2023年6月南通市海门区人民医院收治的支气管肺炎患儿118例,按随机数表法分为常规护理对照组(n=59)与联合临床护理路径干预观察组(n=59).比较两组用力肺活量(Forced Vital Capacity,FVC)、第 1秒用力呼气量(1s Forced Expiratory Volume,FEV1)、最大呼气流量(Peak Expiratory Flow,PEF)、患儿依从性与家属满意度.结果 干预后,观察组FVC(2.38±0.34)L、FEV1(2.27±0.42)L、PEF(151.46±7.95)L/min,均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=3.568、5.562、11.228,P均<0.05).观察组患儿治疗依从性为94.92%,显著高于对照组的79.66%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.186,P<0.05).观察组患儿家属的护理满意度为 98.31%,显著高于对照组的86.44%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.330,P<0.05).结论 对支气管肺炎患儿采用临床护理路径干预能改善患儿肺功能,可提高患儿的治疗依从性,从而利于患儿家属护理满意度的提高.
Application Effect of Clinical Nursing Pathway in Pediatric Bronchopneu-monia Patients
Objective To explore the application effect of clinical nursing pathway in pediatric bronchopneumonia.Methods 118 cases of children with bronchopneumonia admitted to Haimen District People's Hospital of Nantong City from June 2022 to June 2023 were conveniently selected and divided into routine care control group(n=59)and observation group(n=59)with joint clinical nursing pathway intervention by random number table method.The two groups were compared in terms of forced vital capacity(FVC),1s forced expiratory volume(FEV1),peak expiratory flow(PEF),children's compliance and family satisfaction.Results After the intervention,FVC(2.38±0.34)L,FEV1(2.27±0.42)L,and PEF(151.46±7.95)L/min in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=3.568,5.562,11.228,all P<0.05).The treatment compliance of chil-dren in the observation group was 94.92%,which was significantly higher than 79.66%in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=6.186,P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction of the families of the children in the observation group was 98.31%,which was significantly higher than 86.44%in the control group,and the differ-ence was statistically significant(χ2=4.330,P<0.05).Conclusion The use of clinical nursing pathway intervention for children with bronchopneumonia can improve the lung function of the children,can improve the treatment compliance of the children,thus facilitating the improvement of the nursing satisfaction of the children's families.

Clinical nursing pathwayPediatric bronchopneumoniaLung functionAdherenceSatisfaction

陆柳、施弼华

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南通市海门区人民医院儿科,江苏南通 226100

临床护理路径 小儿支气管肺炎 肺功能 依从性 满意度

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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