首页|子宫肌瘤术后不同护理模式对患者心理状况与肠蠕动早期恢复的影响

子宫肌瘤术后不同护理模式对患者心理状况与肠蠕动早期恢复的影响

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目的 探讨不同护理模式用于子宫肌瘤手术患者对其心理状况、肠蠕动早期恢复效果的影响.方法随机选取2021年9月—2023年9月北京朝阳中西医结合急诊抢救医院妇科病房接诊的60例子宫肌瘤手术患者为研究对象,按照双盲法随机分对照组和观察组,各30例.对照组开展常规护理模式,观察组开展综合护理模式,比较两组护理效果.结果 观察组术后首次排气时间(17.52±1.46)h、首次排便时间(19.47±1.58)h,均早于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=22.648、19.202,P均<0.05).护理后,观察组心理弹性量表与简明健康调查量表评分明显高于对照组,焦虑、抑郁量表评分,均显著低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 在子宫肌瘤手术患者术后实施综合护理模式对患者心理健康状态有良好的改善作用,同时可以促进肠蠕动功能尽快恢复,提升其生命质量.
The Significance of Different Nursing Models on Patients'Psychological Condition and Early Recovery of Intestinal Peristalsis after Uterine Fi-broids Surgery
Objective To discuss the effects of different nursing modes on the psychological condition and early recov-ery of intestinal peristalsis in patients operated for uterine fibroids.Methods A total of 60 patients with uterine fibroid surgery treated in the gynecological ward of Beijing Chaoyang Integrative Medicine Rescue and First Aid Hospital from September 2021 to September 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects.According to the double-blind method,they were randomly divided into control group and observation group,with 30 cases in each group.The con-trol group carried out routine nursing mode,the observation group carried out comprehensive nursing mode,and com-pared the nursing effect of the two groups.Results The first exhaust time(17.52±1.46)h and the first defecation time(19.47±1.58)h in the observation group were earlier than those in the control group,and the differences were statisti-cally significant(t=22.648,19.202,both P<0.05).After nursing,the scores of mental resilience scale and concise health survey scale in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group,and the scores of anxiety and depression scale were significantly lower than those in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of comprehensive nursing model in the postoperative period of uterine fibroid surgery patients has a good effect on the improvement of patients'psychological health condition,and at the same time,it can promote the function of intestinal peristalsis to recover as soon as possible,and improve their quality of life.

Uterine fibroid surgeryComprehensive nursing modelPsychological conditionIntestinal peristalsis recovery effectQuality of life

马智博

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北京朝阳中西医结合急诊抢救医院妇科病房,北京 100100

子宫肌瘤手术 综合护理模式 心理状况 肠蠕动恢复效果 生命质量

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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