首页|专科护理小组用于无创呼吸机辅助通气治疗AECOPD并呼吸衰竭中对遵医行为、并发症的影响

专科护理小组用于无创呼吸机辅助通气治疗AECOPD并呼吸衰竭中对遵医行为、并发症的影响

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目的 研究专科护理小组用于无创呼吸机辅助通气治疗慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期(Acute Exacerba-tion of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease,AECOPD)并呼吸衰竭的效果,及对遵医行为、并发症的影响.方法 随机选取2023年4-8月广东省罗定市中医院收治的50例AECOPD并呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象,按照护理方法的不同分为对照组(n=25,常规护理)和研究组(n=25,专科护理小组).统计并比较两组的并发症发生情况及护理前后的遵医行为、生活质量、护理满意度.结果 与对照组相比,研究组的并发症发生率(0)更低,护理满意度(100%)更高,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.735、5.980,P=0.030、0.015).且经过护理后,两组遵医行为、慢性呼吸系统疾病问卷评分均升高,且研究组各评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 专科护理小组可提高患者的遵医行为,降低并发症发生率,利于生活质量及护理满意度的提升.
Impact of Specialized Care Team for Non-invasive Ventilator-assisted Ventilation in the Treatment of AECOPD with Respiratory Failure on Medical Compliance Behavior and Complications
Objective To study the effect of specialized care team for non-invasive ventilator-assisted ventilation in the treatment of acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(AECOPD)with respiratory failure,and the effect on medical compliance behavior and complications.Methods A total of 50 patients with AECOPD and respi-ratory failure admitted to Luoding Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine in Guangdong Province from April to Au-gust 2023 were randomly selected as the research objects and divided into the control group(n=25,routine nursing)and the study group(n=25,specialized nursing group)according to different nursing methods.The incidence of compli-cations,compliance behavior,quality of life and nursing satisfaction before and after nursing were counted and com-pared between the two groups.Results Compared with the control group,the incidence of complications in the study group(o)was lower,and the nursing satisfaction(100%)was higher,the differences were statistically significant(χ2= 4.735,5.980,P=0.030,0.015).And after nursing,the medical compliance behavior and chronic respiratory disease questionnaire scores of the two groups increased,and the scores of the study group were higher than those of the con-trol group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Specialized nursing team can im-prove the compliance behavior of patients,reduce the incidence of complications,and improve the quality of life and nursing satisfaction.

Specialized care teamNon-invasive ventilatorAECOPDRespiratory failureMedical compliance behaviorComplications

廖颖娴、杜志容、谭艺娴

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广东省罗定市中医院内一科,广东罗定 527200

专科护理小组 无创呼吸机 慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期 呼吸衰竭 遵医行为 并发症

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(1)
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