首页|口部肌肉训练联合言语训练对功能性构音障碍患儿言语功能恢复情况、社会生活能力的影响

口部肌肉训练联合言语训练对功能性构音障碍患儿言语功能恢复情况、社会生活能力的影响

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目的 探究口部肌肉训练联合言语训练对功能性构音障碍患儿言语功能恢复情况、社会生活能力的影响.方法 方便选取2017年7月—2023年7月福建省德化县医院康复医学科收治的65例功能性构音障碍患儿为研究对象,随机数表法分成对照组(32例)和研究组(33例),分别给予言语训练、言语训练+口部肌肉训练.比较两组言语功能恢复情况及社会生活能力.结果 研究组语音清晰度评估表单字清晰度、句清晰度、连续语音清晰度评分均优于对照组,研究组口部运动功能评估量表中下颌、唇、舌、整体运动得分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组治疗后社会生活能力评分(10.11±0.68)分高于对照组(9.24±0.57)分,差异有统计学意义(t=5.581,P<0.05).结论 功能性构音障碍患儿通过口部肌肉训练联合言语训练可以改善口部运动功能,促进言语构音清晰度,提高社会生活能力.
Effects of Oral Muscle Training Combined with Speech Training on Speech Function Recovery and Social Life Ability of Children with Func-tional Articulation Disorder
Objective To explore the effects of oral muscle training combined with speech training on speech function recovery and social life ability of children with functional articulation disorder.Methods A total of 65 children with functional articulation disorder admitted to the Department of Rehabilitation Medicine of Dehua County Hospital,Fu-jian Province from July 2017 to July 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects.They were divided into con-trol group(32 cases)and study group(33 cases)by random number table method,and given speech training,speech training + oral muscle training,respectively.Speech function recovery and social life ability were compared between the two groups.Results The scores of word clarity,sentence clarity and continuous speech clarity in the speech articu-lation assessment form in the study group were better than those in the control group,and the scores of mandibular,lip,tongue and overall movement scores in the Oral Motor Function Assessment Scale in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The score of social living ability in the study group(10.11±0.68)points after treatment was higher than that in the control group(9.24±0.57)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=5.581,P<0.05).Conclusion Oral muscle training combined with speech training in children with functional articulation disorder can improve oral motor function,promote articula-tion clarity and enhance social life ability.

Functional articulationOral muscle trainingSpeech trainingSpeech functionSocial living ability

康文婷、许晓文、郑雅萍、林丽云

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福建省德化县医院康复医学科,福建德化 362500

功能性构音障碍 口部肌肉训练 言语训练 言语功能 社会生活能力

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(3)
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