目的 探究Watson关怀理论下激励式护理在呼吸衰竭患者中的护理价值.方法 方便选取2020年12月—2022年12月新沂市人民医院收治的102例呼吸衰竭患者作为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为对照组和研究组,各51例.对照组入院后接受常规护理服务,研究组接受结合Watson关怀理论下激励式护理服务.比较两组患者护理干预前及护理干预 3 个月后的服药依从性量表(Morisky Medication Adherence Scale,Morisky)、生活质量简表(World Health Organization Quality of Life-100,WHOQOL-100)、心理韧性量表(Stress and Coping Questionnaire,SCSQ)及匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index,PSQI)评分.结果 护理干预后,研究组Morisky评分、WHOQOL-100评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组SCSQ得分(67.85±4.17)分高于对照组的(59.28±4.36)分,差异有统计学意义(t=10.144,P<0.05).研究组PSQI评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对呼吸衰竭患者实施Watson关怀理论下激励式护理,可激发患者主观能动性,有助于提高其依从性,并增强睡眠质量及心理韧性,从而提高生活质量.
Effects of Motivational Nursing on Treatment Adherence and Quality of Life of Patients with Respiratory Failure under Watson's Care Theory
Objective To investigate the nursing value of motivational nursing under Watson's care theory in patients with respiratory failure.Methods A total of 102 patients with respiratory failure admitted to Xinyi People's Hospital from December 2020 to December 2022 were conveniently selected as the study objects,and were divided into a con-trol group and a study group by random number table method,with 51 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing services after admission,while the study group received motivational nursing services under Watson's care theory.The scores of Morisky Medication Adherence Scale(Morisky),World Health Organization Quality of Life-100(WHOQOL-100),Stress and Coping Questionnaire(SCSQ),and Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index(PSQI)between two groups of patients were compared before and 3 months after nursing intervention.Results After nursing interven-tion,the Morisky scores and WHOQOL-100 scores in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).The SCSQ score of the study group(67.85±4.17)points was higher than that of the control group(59.28±4.36)points,and the difference was statistically significant(t=10.144,P<0.05).The PSQI score of the research group was lower than that of the control group,and the difference was statisti-cally significant(P<0.05).Conclusion The implementation of motivational nursing under Watson's care theory for pa-tients with respiratory failure can help improve their compliance and enhance sleep quality and mental toughness by stimulating patients'subjective initiative,thus improving their quality of life.
Watson care theoryMotivational nursingRespiratory failureTreatment adherenceQuality of lifeSleep quality
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
