Effect of Early Tracheotomy on Patients with Craniocerebral Trauma and Cerebral Hemorrhage
Objective To explore the effect of early tracheotomy on patients with craniocerebral trauma and cerebral hemorrhage.Methods A total of seventy-four patients with craniocerebral trauma and cerebral hemorrhage admitted to Quanzhou Taiwanese Investment Zone Hospital from August 2021 to August 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects and divided into control group and observation group according to the order of admission,thirty-seven cases in each group.The control group received tracheotomy 24 hours after the onset of the disease,and the observa-tion group received early tracheotomy(within 24 hours).The clinical efficacy,clinical indexes,complications,national institute of health stroke scale and quality of life of the two groups were compared.Results The total clinical effective rate of the observation group was higher than that of the control group(94.59%vs 75.68%),and the difference was sta-tistically significant(χ2=5.232,P<0.05).Tracheal catheter extubation time,consciousness recovery time and hospital-ization time in observation group were shorter than those in control group,the total incidence of complications in the observation group were less than those in the control group,the nerve damage score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group,the scores of quality of life in the observation group were significantly higher that those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Early tracheotomy for patients with craniocerebral trauma and cerebral hemorrhage can improve the therapeutic effect,reduce the risk of complications,improve the clinical indicators of patients,promote the recovery of neurological function,and improve the quality of life of patients.
Early tracheotomyTraumatic brain injuryCerebral hemorrhageTherapeutic effect
NETL
NSTL
万方数据
维普
