目的 研讨个性化综合护理在双向情感障碍患者中的应用效果.方法 随机选取2021年5月—2023年3月于泉州市第三医院确诊为双向情感障碍的100例患者为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为两组,每组50例.对照组行常规护理,观察组基于对照组干预条件开展个性化综合护理,比较两组干预前后的负性情绪状况、自我接纳度以及生活质量.结果 观察组干预后汉密尔顿焦虑量表(Hamilton Anxiety Scale,HAMA)、汉密尔顿抑郁量表(Hamilton Depression Scale,HAMD)得分分别为(18.51±2.33)分与(20.21±2.29)分,低于对照组的(20.82±3.01)分和(23.05±3.17)分,差异有统计学意义(t=4.291、5.135,P均<0.001).干预后,观察组自我接纳问卷(Self-Acceptance Questionnaire,SAQ)2个评分项(自我评价、自我接纳)得分及总分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).干预后,观察组生活质量综合评定量表-74(Comprehensive Quality of Life As-sessment Scale-74,GQOL-74)各评分项(身体状况、心理功能、社会功能及物质生活)得分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 个性化综合护理能够有效减轻双向情感障碍患者的负性情绪,提高患者的自我接纳度,改善其生活质量.
Application Effect of Personalized Comprehensive Nursing in Patients with Bipolar Disorder
Objective To study the effect of personalized comprehensive nursing in patients with bipolar disorder.Methods A total of 100 patients diagnosed as bipolar disorder in Quanzhou Third Hospital from May 2021 to March 2023 were selected randomly as the study objects,and they were divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 50 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group re-ceived personalized comprehensive nursing based on the intervention conditions of the control group.The negative emotional status,self-acceptance and quality of life of the two groups were compared before and after the intervention.Results After intervention,the scores of Hamilton Anxiety Scale(HAMA)and Hamilton Depression Scale(HAMD)in the observation group were(18.51±2.33)points and(20.21±2.29)points,which were lower than(20.82±3.01)points and(23.05±3.17)points in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=4.291,5.135,both P<0.001).After intervention,the scores and total scores of 2 items of Self-acceptance Questionnaire(SAQ)scales(self-evaluation and self-acceptance)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Comprehensive Quality of Life Assessment Scale-74(GQOL-74)(physical status,psychological function,social function and material life)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclu-sion Personalized comprehensive nursing can effectively reduce the negative emotions of patients with bipolar disor-der,improve their self-acceptance and improve their quality of life.
Bipolar disorderPersonalized comprehensive nursingNegative emotional stateSelf-acceptanceQuality of life