揿针埋针结合中医情志护理对中风后吞咽障碍患者疗效及对其焦虑情绪的影响
Effect of Pressing and Burying Needles Combined with Emotional Nursing of Traditional Chinese Medicine on Patients with Dysphagia after Stroke and Their Anxiety
王新 1陈梅 1周勤2
作者信息
- 1. 宜兴市中医医院脑病科,江苏宜兴 214200
- 2. 宜兴市十里牌医院重症医学科,江苏宜兴 214200
- 折叠
摘要
目的 分析中风后吞咽障碍患者予以中医情志护理结合揿针埋针干预的效果及对患者焦虑情绪的影响.方法 随机选取于2019年8月—2023年6月宜兴市中医医院收治的90例中风后吞咽障碍患者为研究对象,利用随机数表法分为对照组(n=45,采取中医情志护理干预)和观察组(n=45,采取中医情志护理干预结合揿针埋针干预),比较两组患者护理满意度、吞咽功能等级、焦虑及抑郁情绪.结果 护理干预后,观察组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理干预后,观察组患者吞咽等级、焦虑及抑郁情绪均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 中风后吞咽障碍患者通过实施中医情志护理结合揿针埋针干预后,可有效促进吞咽功能的恢复,同时调节患者焦虑等不良情绪.
Abstract
Objective To analyze the effect of traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing combined with pressing and burying needles intervention and its influence on the anxiety of patients with dysphagia after stroke.Methods A total of 90 patients with swallowing disorder after stroke admitted to Yixing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine from August 2019 to June 2023 were randomly selected as the research objects.They were divided into control group(n=45,with emotional nursing intervention of traditional Chinese medicine)and observation group(n=45,with emo-tional nursing intervention of traditional Chinese medicine combined with acupuncture intervention)by random num-ber table method.Nursing satisfaction,swallowing function grade,anxiety and depression were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing intervention,the total satisfaction of nursing in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing intervention,the swallowing grade,anxiety and depression of patients in the observation group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Patients with dysphagia disorder after stroke can effectively promote the recovery of swallowing function and regulate anxiety and other adverse emotions by implementing traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing combined with pressing and burying needles interven-tion.
关键词
揿针埋针/中医情志护理/中风/吞咽障碍/焦虑情绪Key words
Pressing and burying needles/Traditional Chinese medicine emotional nursing/Stroke/Dysphagia/Anxiety引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据