压力性损伤风险评估表对手术患者压力性损伤发生的护理效果分析
Analysis of the Nursing Effect of Stress Injury Risk Assessment Scale on the Occurrence of Stress Injury in Surgical Patients
赵砚霞 1王群秀 1赵成花 2王红 1董青1
作者信息
- 1. 潍坊市益都中心医院手术室消毒供应中心,山东潍坊 262500
- 2. 潍坊市益都中心医院妇科,山东潍坊 262500
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探究压力性损伤风险评估表对手术患者压力性损伤发生的护理效果影响.方法 随机选取2020年1月—2021年12月潍坊市益都中心医院收治的200例外科手术患者为研究对象,以随机数表法分为观察组和对照组,每组100例.观察组采用Braden压力性损伤评估量表护理干预,对照组采用常规护理干预,对比两组患者的相关指标.结果 观察组压力性损伤发生率为6.00%,低于对照组的17.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.944,P<0.05).观察组压力性损伤分期结果中,1期4例,2期1例,3期1例,4期0例,和对照组(1期3例,2期4例,3期10例,4期0例)相比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05).观察组护理满意度为97.00%,高于对照组87.00%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 通过采用压力性损伤风险评估表护理干预,能够对压力性损伤患者的压力性损伤风险进行评估,也能够对患者的恢复情况进行判别.
Abstract
Objective To investigate the influence of stress injury risk assessment form on the nursing effect of stress injury occurrence in surgical patients.Methods 200 surgical patients admitted to Weifang Yidu Central Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were randomly selected as the study subjects.They were randomly divided into an ob-servation group and a control group using a random number table method,with 100 patients in each group.The obser-vation group received nursing intervention using the Braden Stress Injury Assessment Scale,while the control group received conventional nursing intervention.The relevant indexes of the two groups of patients were compared.Results The stress injury incidence in the observation group was 6.00%,lower than the control group's 17.00%,and the differ-ence was statistically significant(χ2=5.944,P<0.05).In the staging results of pressure injury in the observation group,there were 4 cases in stage 1,1 case in stage 2,1 case in stage 3,and 0 cases in stage 4.Compared with the control group(3 cases in stage 1,4 cases in stage 2,10 cases in stage 3,and 0 cases in stage 4),the difference was not statis-tically significant(P>0.05).The Nursing care satisfaction of the observation group was 97.00%,which was higher 87.00%than of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion By using the nursing intervention of stress injury risk assessment form,it is able to assess the risk of stress injury of the patients with stress injury,and also able to discriminate the recovery of patients.
关键词
Braden压力性损伤评估量表/压力性损伤发生率/压力性损伤分期Key words
Braden Stress Injury Assessment Scale/Stress injury incidence/Stress injury staging引用本文复制引用
基金项目
潍坊市卫生健康委科研项目(2021X051670)
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
维普
万方数据