首页|基于快速康复理念的集束化护理方案对颈椎病手术患者术后康复的影响研究

基于快速康复理念的集束化护理方案对颈椎病手术患者术后康复的影响研究

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目的 探究基于快速康复理念的集束化护理方案对颈椎病手术患者术后康复的影响.方法 方便选取2020年9月—2022年9月福建省泉州市第一医院骨科收治的116例颈椎病手术患者为研究对象,根据住院编号的单双数将其分为对照组(单数)和观察组(双数),每组58例.对照组实施常规护理,观察组实施基于快速康复理念的集束化护理,比较两组干预前后的颈椎活动度和生活质量.结果 干预后,观察组患者颈椎前屈后伸、左右弯屈、左右旋转的活动度大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);观察组颈椎病临床评价量表的主观症状、临床体征及适应能力评分及总分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 颈椎病手术患者采用基于快速康复理念的集束化护理方案,可以促进其颈椎功能改善,提升其生活质量.
Effect of Cluster Nursing Program Based on Rapid Rehabilitation Concept on Postoperative Rehabilitation of Patients with Cervical Spondylosis
Objective To explore the effect of cluster nursing program based on the concept of rapid rehabilitation on postoperative rehabilitation of patients with cervical spondylosis.Methods A total of 116 cervical spondylosis surgical patients admitted to the Orthopedics Department of Quanzhou First Hospital in Fujian Province from September 2020 to September 2022 were conveniently selected as the research subjects.They were divided into a control group(odd number)and an observation group(even number)based on the odd-even number of hospitalization numbers,with 58 patients in each group.The control group received routine nursing,and the observation group received cluster nursing based on the concept of rapid rehabilitation.Cervical motion and quality of life before and after intervention were com-pared between the two groups.Results After intervention,the activity of cervical flexion,extension,left and right flex-ion,and left and right rotation in the observation group was greater than that in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The scores of subjective symptoms,clinical signs and adaptive ability,and total scores of the clinical evaluation scale for cervical spondylosis in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion Patients undergoing cervi-cal spondylosis surgery can adopt a cluster nursing plan based on the concept of rapid rehabilitation,which can pro-mote the improvement of their cervical function and enhance their quality of life.

Rapid rehabilitation conceptCluster nursing programPatients with cervical spondylosis surgeryPosto-perative rehabilitation

吴明华、张凤霞、张明毓

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福建省泉州市第一医院骨科,福建泉州 362000

快速康复理念 集束化护理方案 颈椎病手术患者 术后康复

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(8)
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