中外医疗2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :116-119.DOI:10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2024.09.116

舒适护理在指骨骨折急诊患者中的应用效果分析

Application Effect of Comfort Nursing in Emergency Patients with Phalan-geal Fracture

刘晓彬
中外医疗2024,Vol.43Issue(9) :116-119.DOI:10.16662/j.cnki.1674-0742.2024.09.116

舒适护理在指骨骨折急诊患者中的应用效果分析

Application Effect of Comfort Nursing in Emergency Patients with Phalan-geal Fracture

刘晓彬1
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作者信息

  • 1. 福建省福能集团总医院手足外科,福建福州 350000
  • 折叠

摘要

目的 研讨舒适护理在指骨骨折急诊患者中的应用效果.方法 随机选取2020年5月—2023年3月福建省福能集团总医院急诊收治的120例指骨骨折患者为研究对象,按照随机数表法分为两组,每组60例.对照组予以常规护理,观察组基于对照组开展舒适护理,比较两组干预前后的患侧握力状况、生活质量以及并发症发生情况.结果 观察组干预4、8周后的患侧握力依次达到(187.24±22.39)、(310.45±34.89)N,大于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=2.689、2.180,P均<0.05).干预后,观察组健康调查简表量表(躯体疼痛、生命活力、精神健康与活动能力)各项评分均高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组并发症发生率为3.33%,低于对照组的15.00%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.904,P<0.05).结论 舒适护理能够有效增大指骨骨折急诊患者的患侧握力,减少并发症发生,并提高患者的生活质量.

Abstract

Objective To study the effect of comfort nursing in emergency patients with phalangeal fracture.Methods A total of 120 patients with phalangian fracture admitted to the emergency department of Fujian Funeng Group Gen-eral Hospital from May 2020 to March 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects,and they were divided into two groups according to random number table method,with 60 cases in each group.The control group was given rou-tine nursing,and the observation group was given comfort nursing based on the control group.The grip strength,qual-ity of life and complications were compared between the two groups before and after intervention.Results After 4 and 8 weeks of intervention,the grip strength of the affected side of the observation group reached(187.24±22.39)N and(310.45±34.89)N,which were greater than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(t=2.689,2.180,both P<0.05).After intervention,the scores of Mos Item Short From Healthy Survey(SF-36)(physical pain,vital vitality,mental health and activity ability)in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the observation group was 3.33%,which was lower than that in the control group(15.00%),and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(χ2=4.904,P<0.05).Conclusion Comfort nursing can effectively increase the grip strength of affected side in emergency patients with phalangeal fracture,reduce complications and improve the quality of life of patients.

关键词

指骨骨折/舒适护理/患侧握力/生活质量/并发症

Key words

Phalangeal fracture/Comfort nursing/Affected side grip strength/Quality of life/Complication

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出版年

2024
中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
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