首页|全方位护理对哮喘患儿肺通气功能和满意度的改善作用研究

全方位护理对哮喘患儿肺通气功能和满意度的改善作用研究

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目的 探讨全方位护理对哮喘患儿肺功能和满意度的改善效果.方法 方便选取2022年3月—2023年3月武威市凉州医院收治的84例哮喘患儿为研究对象,以随机数表法分为对照组与观察组.对照组(42例)行常规护理,观察组(42例)行全方位护理.对比两组预后情况(肺功能、哮喘控制)、满意度.结果 干预后,两组的用力肺活量、第1秒用力呼气容积均升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05);干预后,两组儿童哮喘控制测试评分均呈不同程度的升高,且观察组高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组家长满意度较对照组高(92.86%vs 76.19%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.459,P<0.05).结论 哮喘患儿实施全方位护理,有利于改善患儿肺功能,有效控制病情进展,提高家长满意度.
Effect of All-round Nursing on Pulmonary Ventilation Function and Satis-faction in Children with Asthma
Objective To explore the improvement effect of all-round nursing on pulmonary function and satisfaction of children with asthma.Methods A total of children with asthma who were admitted to Liangzhou Hospital of Wuwei City from March 2022 to March 2023 were conveniently selected as study objects,and divided into control group and observation group using random number table method.The control group(42 cases)with routine nursing and the obser-vation group(42 cases)with comprehensive nursing.The prognosis(lung function,asthma control)and satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After intervention,forced vital capacity and forced expiratory volume at the first second of both groups were increased,and those in the observation group were higher than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After intervention,asthma control test scores of children in both groups increased to different degrees,and the scores were higher in the observation group than the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(P<0.05).Parental satisfaction in the observation group was significantly higher than that in the control group(92.86%vs 76.19%),and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(χ2=4.459,P<0.05).Conclusion The comprehensive nursing of children with asthma is beneficial to improve the lung function of children,effectively control the progression of the disease,and improve the satisfaction of parents.

Comprehensive nursingAsthmaLung functionSatisfaction

万秋瑞、阚燕萍、李秀香

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武威市凉州医院儿二科,甘肃武威 733000

全方位护理 哮喘 肺功能 满意度

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)