首页|基于时效性激励理念的康复护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭患者生活质量的影响

基于时效性激励理念的康复护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭患者生活质量的影响

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目的 探究基于时效性激励理念的康复护理对慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭患者症状改善的影响.方法 方便选取南京市江宁医院于2022年6月—2023年6月接收的152例慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭患者为研究对象,按入院顺序编号,利用统计学软件生成随机序列后予以分为对照组、观察组,各76例.对照组采取常规康复护理,观察组则基于时效性激励理念对患者实施康复护理.对比两组护理依从性、心理弹性水平及生活质量.结果 观察组总依从率(97.37%)高于对照组(86.84%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.790,P<0.05);观察组心理弹性水平高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(t=12.594,P<0.05);观察组圣乔治呼吸问卷(St George's Respiratory Questionnaire,SGRQ)中日常生活、社交情况评分均高于对照组,且焦虑及抑郁情绪评分均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 在慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭患者的护理中,采取基于时效性激励理念的康复护理有助于提高患者的整体护理依从性,且改善患者的心理弹性水平,并提高生活质量.
Effect of Rehabilitation Nursing Based on Time-effective Incentive Con-cept on Quality of Life of Patients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Ob-structive Pulmonary Disease with Respiratory Failure
Objective To explore the effect of rehabilitation nursing based on time-effective incentive concept on symptom improvement of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)with respi-ratory failure.Methods A total of 152 patients with acute exacerbation of COPD with respiratory failure admitted to Nanjing Jiangning Hospital from June 2022 to June 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects.They were numbered according to the order of admission,and were divided into control group and observation group by statistical software to generate random sequence,with 76 cases in each group.The control group took routine rehabilitation nurs-ing,and the observation group took rehabilitation nursing based on the concept of timeliness incentive.Nursing com-pliance,mental resilience and quality of life were compared between the two groups.Results The total compliance rate of the observation group(97.37%)was higher than that of the control group(86.84%),and the difference was statisti-cally significant(χ2=5.790,P<0.05).The psychological resilience level of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(t=12.594,P<0.05).The scores of daily life and social status on St George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ)in observation group were higher than those in control group,and the scores of anxiety and depression were lower than those in control group,the differences were statistically sig-nificant(all P<0.05).Conclusion In the nursing of patients with acute exacerbation of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease with respiratory failure,the adoption of rehabilitation nursing based on time-effectiveness incentive concept can help improve the overall nursing compliance of patients,improve the level of mental resilience of patients,and im-prove the quality of life of patients.

Time-effective incentive conceptRehabilitation nursingChronic obstructive pulmonary diseaseAcute exacerbation with respiratory failureSymptoms improvedNursing complianceQuality of life

殷鹏杰、孙莹、陈安敏

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南京市江宁医院呼吸内科,江苏南京 211100

时效性激励理念 康复护理 慢性阻塞性肺疾病 急性加重期伴呼吸衰竭 症状改善 护理依从性 生活质量

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)