首页|基于家庭为中心的支持性干预模式在老年痴呆患者护理中的应用

基于家庭为中心的支持性干预模式在老年痴呆患者护理中的应用

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目的 探讨老年痴呆患者采取基于家庭为中心支持性干预模式的效果及应用价值.方法 前瞻性单纯随机选取2022年1-12月青州市人民医院收治的100例老年痴呆患者作为研究对象,以随机抽签法分为两组,对照组(50例)采取常规干预模式;观察组(50例)实施基于家庭为中心支持性干预模式,对两组患者护理前后日常生活能力及生活质量进行评估,调查两组患者及家属对护理的满意度.结果 护理前,两组老年痴呆患者日常生活能力及生活质量评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).护理后,观察组日常生活能力及生活质量评分均高于对照组(P均<0.05).同时观察组患者及家属对护理的总满意度(96.00%)高于对照组(80.00%),差异有统计学意义(χ2=6.061,P<0.05).结论 针对老年痴呆患者的护理工作开展家庭为中心的支持性干预模式具有显著效果,提高生活能力及生活质量,护理满意度高.
Application of Family-centered Supportive Intervention Model in Nursing of Senile Dementia Patients
Objective To explore the effect and application value of family-centered supportive intervention model in senile dementia patients.Methods A total of 100 patients with senile dementia admitted to Qingzhou People's Hospi-tal from January to December 2022 were prospectively purely randomly selected as the study subjects and divided into two groups by random drawing method.The control group(50 cases)received routine nursing mode,and the observa-tion group(50 cases)implemented family-centered supportive intervention mode.The daily living ability and quality of life of two groups of patients before and after nursing were assessed,and the satisfaction of patients and their fami-lies on nursing was investigated.Results Before nursing,there was no statistical difference between the two groups in the assessment of daily living ability and quality of life(both P>0.05).After nursing,the scores of daily living ability and quality of life in the observation group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statis-tically significant(both P<0.05).The total satisfaction of patients and their families in the observation group(96.00%)was higher than that in the control group(80.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=6.061,P<0.05).Conclusion The family-centered supportive intervention mode for the nursing work of senile dementia patients has a significant effect,improving life ability and quality of life,and nursing satisfaction is high.

Family-centered supportive interventionSenile dementiaQuality of life

冀会萍、赵远贵、伦国爱、金世娟、陶瑗

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青州市人民医院(山东省第一医科大学附属青州医院)神经内科,山东青州 262500

家庭为中心的支持性干预 老年痴呆 生活质量

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(9)