首页|基于时机理论的家庭护理在慢性心力衰竭患者护理中的应用价值

基于时机理论的家庭护理在慢性心力衰竭患者护理中的应用价值

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目的 研究在慢性心力衰竭患者中应用基于时机理论的家庭护理的效果.方法 方便选取2019年12月—2021年12月南京中医药大学附属南京市中医院收治的的73例慢性心力衰竭患者为研究对象,采用随机抽签法分为两组.对照组(n=36)使用常规护理,观察组(n=37)使用基于时机理论的家庭护理.比较两组患者及照顾者的疾病认知情况和照顾能力、生活质量及护理满意度.结果 护理后,观察组积极应对和消极应对评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,观察组的生活质量评分明显高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).观察组护理满意率为97.30%,高于对照组的80.56%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.241,P<0.05).结论 以时机理论为中心的家庭护理模式可以及时满足慢性心力衰竭患者,明显增强患者生活质量.
Application Value of Home Nursing Based on Timing Theory in Nursing Care of Patients with Chronic Heart Failure
Objective To study the effect of home nursing based on timing theory in patients with chronic heart failure.Methods A total of 73 patients with chronic heart failure admitted to From December 2019 to December 2021,Nan-jing Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine Affiliated to Nanjing University of Traditional Chinese Medicine were conveniently selected as the research objects.They were divided into two groups by random drawing.The control group(n=36)used routine nursing,and the observation group(n=37)used family nursing based on timing theory.The disease cognition and care ability,quality of life and nursing satisfaction of patients and caregivers were compared be-tween the two groups.Results After nursing,the positive and negative coping scores of the observation group were bet-ter than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After nursing,the quality of life score of the observation group was significantly higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The nursing satisfaction rate of the observation group was 97.30%,significantly higher than that of the control group at 80.56%,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.241,P<0.05).Conclusion The family nursing model centered on the timing theory can meet the patients with chronic heart failure in time and significantly enhance the quality of life of patients.

Timing theoryHome nursingChronic heart failureQuality of lifeNursing satisfaction

杨月、王丽、胡忠婷、贺叶、张敏

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南京中医药大学附属南京市中医院心血管病科,江苏南京 210001

时机理论 家庭护理 慢性心力衰竭 生活质量 护理满意度

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(10)
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