集束化管理联合心理干预对创伤骨折患者疼痛、负性情绪及睡眠质量的影响
Effects of Clustered Management Combined with Psychological Interven-tion on Pain,Negative Emotions,and Sleep Quality in Trauma Fracture Patients
陈晴 1蒙莉莉 1韦淑英 1班凤姣 1韦重羊1
作者信息
- 1. 河池市第一人民医院骨科二病区,广西河池 546300
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨集束化管理联合心理干预对创伤骨折患者疼痛、负性情绪及睡眠质量的影响.方法 方便选取2021年1月—2023年9月河池市第一人民医院收治的218例创伤骨折患者为研究对象,按入院先后顺序分为对照组和研究组,其中对照组110例,研究组108例;对照组行常规护理干预,研究组采用集束化管理联合心理干预的护理模式.比较两组护理前和护理后的疼痛情况、心理状况、睡眠质量.结果 护理4周后,研究组患者视觉模拟评分法评分(2.22±0.46)分低于对照组的(3.70±0.77)分,差异有统计学意义(t=17.189,P<0.05).护理后,研究组心理状况、睡眠质量评分均优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 对创伤骨折患者进行集束化管理联合心理干预,可以有效缓解患者的疼痛和负性情绪,提高睡眠质量,促进创伤骨折术后康复.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effects of clustered management combined with psychological intervention on pain,negative emotions and sleep quality of trauma fracture patients.Methods A total of 218 cases of trauma fracture patients admitted to Hechi First People's Hospital from January 2021 to September 2023 were conveniently selected as the study objects and were divided into a control group and a study group according to the order of admission,with 110 cases in the control group and 108 cases in the study group.The control group carried out routine nursing inter-ventions,and the study group adopted the nursing model of clustered management combined with psychological inter-vention.Pain,psychological condition,and sleep quality of the two groups before and after nursing were compared.Results 4 weeks after the nursing,Visual Analog Scale score[(2.22±0.46)points]in the study group was higher than that in the control group[(3.70±0.77)points],and the difference was statistically significant(t=17.189,P<0.05).After the nursing,the scores of psychological condition and sleep quality of the study group were better than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion Clustered management com-bined with psychological intervention for trauma fracture patients can effectively relieve patients'pain and negative emotions,improve sleep quality,and promote postoperative rehabilitation of trauma fracture.
关键词
集束化管理/创伤骨折/疼痛/负性情绪/心理干预/睡眠质量Key words
Clustered management/Trauma fracture/Pain/Negative emotion/Psychological intervention/Sleep quality引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据