首页|系统性功能训练结合护理干预对股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者的康复效果及疼痛程度的影响

系统性功能训练结合护理干预对股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者的康复效果及疼痛程度的影响

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目的 探究在股骨头坏死行全髋关节置换术患者康复护理中应用系统性功能训练结合护理干预的效果.方法 随机选取2022年5月—2023年5月于聊城市人民医院接受全髋关节置换术治疗的100例股骨头坏死患者为研究对象,采用随机数表法分为两组,每组50例,参照组采用常规护理,研究组在常规护理基础上给予系统性功能训练,比较两组患者生活活动能力、疼痛程度、并发症发生率.结果 干预前,两组患者生活活动能力评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组生活活动能力评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).干预前,两组患者疼痛评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,研究组疼痛评分低于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).研究组并发症总发生率(2.00%)低于对照组(12.00%),差异有统计学意义(x2=5.118,P<0.05).结论 将系统性功能训练与护理干预联合运用到股骨头坏死患者全髋关节置换术康复干预中,有助于髋关节功能恢复,减轻康复疼痛程度,可获得理想预后.
Effect of Systemic Functional Training Combined with Nursing Interven-tion on Rehabilitation of Patients Undergoing Total Hip Replacement with Femoral Head Necrosis and Pain Degree
Objective To explore the effect of systemic functional training combined with nursing intervention in reha-bilitation nursing of patients with femoral head necrosis undergoing total hip replacement.Methods A total of 100 pa-tients with femoral head necrosis who received total hip replacement in Liaocheng People's Hospital from May 2022 to May 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects and divided into two groups with 50 cases in each group by ran-dom number table method.The reference group received routine nursing,and the study group received systematic functional training on the basis of routine nursing.The living activity ability,pain degree and complication rate of the two groups were compared.Results Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in living activ-ity scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the score of living activity in the study group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no statistically significant difference in pain scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After the intervention,the pain score of the study group was lower than that of the reference group,and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(P<0.05).The total complication rate of the study group(2.00%)was lower than that of the control group(12.00%),and the difference was statistically significant(x2=5.118,P<0.05).Conclusion The combined application of systematic functional training and nursing intervention in the rehabilitation intervention of total hip replacement in pa-tients with femoral head necrosis is helpful to the recovery of hip function,reduce the degree of rehabilitation pain,and obtain an ideal prognosis.

Systematic functional trainingNursingFemoral head necrosisTotal hip replacementRehabilitation effectPain level

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聊城市人民医院关节外科,山东聊城 252000

系统性功能训练 护理 股骨头坏死 全髋关节置换术 康复效果 疼痛程度

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(15)