老年疝气手术患者应用循证护理的效果分析
Effect Analysis Of Evidence-based Nursing in Elderly Patients Undergoing Hernia Surgery
邢洪艳 1魏宏珊1
作者信息
- 1. 滕州市中医医院外科,山东枣庄 277599
- 折叠
摘要
目的 探讨在老年疝气手术患者的护理中实施循证护理的效果.方法 选取2022年10月—2023年10月滕州市中医医院收治的82例老年疝气患者,随机数字表法分为对照组(n=41,常规护理)与研究组(n=41,循证护理),对比两组患者围术期指标、负性情绪评分、并发症发生率.结果 研究组排气时间(20.29±1.36)h、进食时间(24.57±1.52)h、术后下床时间(1.15±0.38)d较对照组短,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).护理后,研究组焦虑评分(32.56±3.43)分、抑郁评分(30.82±3.72)分较对照组低,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组并发症发生率(4.88%)较对照组(21.96%)低,差异有统计学意义(x2=5.145,P<0.05).结论 对老年疝气手术患者实施循证护理可缓解其负面情绪,减少手术相关并发症,促使机体尽早好转,缩短术后恢复的时间.
Abstract
Objective To explore the effectiveness of evidence-based nursing in the care of elderly patients undergo-ing hernia surgery.Methods 82 elderly patients with hernia admitted to Tengzhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hos-pital from October 2022 to October 2023 were randomly divided into a control group(n=41,routine care)and a study group(n=41,evidence-based care)using a random number table method.Perioperative indicators,negative emotion scores,and incidence of complications were compared.Results The study group had shorter exhaust time(20.29±1.36)h,eating time(24.57±1.52)h,and postoperative bedtime(1.15±0.38)d compared to the control group,the differ-ence was statistically significant(all P<0.05).The anxiety(32.56±3.43)points and depression(30.82±3.72)points of the study group were lower than those of the control group,the difference was statistically significant(both P<0.05).The incidence of complications in the study group was 4.88%lower than that in the control group,which was 21.96%,the difference was statistically significant(x2=5.145,P<0.05).Conclusion Implementing evidence-based nursing for elderly patients undergoing hernia surgery can alleviate their negative emotions,reduce surgical related complications,promote early recovery of the body,and shorten the time for postoperative recovery.
关键词
老年疝气/循证护理/负性情绪/并发症Key words
Elderly hernia/Evidence based nursing/Negative emotions/Complications引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024