Analysis of the Clinical Effect of Fiberoptic Bronchoscopy Alveolar Lavage Combined with Vibration Sputum Excretion and Postural Drainage in the Treatment of Severe Mycoplasma Pneumonia
Objective To explore the clinical effect of bronchoscopic alveolar lavage combined with vibration expecto-ration and postural drainage in the treatment of severe mycoplasma pneumonia.Methods The clinical data of 86 chil-dren with severe mycoplasma pneumonia admitted to Zhangzhou Zhengxing Hospital from February 2023 to February 2024 were retrospectively selected.According to the different treatment methods,they were divided into control group(n=43,bronchoscopic alveolar lavage treatment)and observation group(n=43,combined with vibration sputum drain-age and postural drainage treatment).The clinical efficacy,hospitalization time and symptom disappearance time,labo-ratory index level,blood gas index and heart rate level of the two groups were compared.Results The total effective rate of clinical treatment in the observation group was 97.67%,which was higher than 81.40%in the control group,the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.468,P<0.05).After treatment,the hospitalization time and symptom disappearance time of the observation group were shorter than those of the control group,and the laboratory indexes were lower than those of the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,the level of arterial partial pressure of oxygen in the observation group was higher than that in the control group,and the levels of arterial partial pressure of carbon dioxide and heart rate were lower than those in the control group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion The clinical effect of fiberoptic bronchoscopy alveo-lar lavage combined with vibration sputum drainage in the treatment of severe mycoplasma pneumonia is outstanding.It can shorten the hospitalization time,antipyretic time,cough improvement time,improve blood gas analysis index and heart rate of patients,and reduce laboratory indicators.
Fibrobronchoscopic alveolar lavageVibration sputum drainage with body position drainageCough relief timeLaboratory indicators