Objective To evaluate the effects of quality care in neonatal intensive care unit(NICU)preterm infants and its impact on complication rates.Methods Forty-six cases of preterm infants admitted to the NICU of Dongchangfu District Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Liaocheng from January to December 2023 were conve-niently selected for the study,and were divided into a control group(23 cases,routine care)and an observation group(23 cases,quality care)according to the random number table method.Physical development,Neonatal Behavioral Neurological Assessment(NBNA)scores,milk intake and complications were compared between the two groups.Re-sults Before nursing care,there was no statistically significant difference between the two groups in terms of physical development,NBNA score,and milk intake(all P>0.05);after nursing care,the observation group's length,weight,head circumference,NBNA score,and milk intake were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The total complication rate of the observation group(17.39%)was lower than that of the control group(0),and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.381,P<0.05).Conclusion Quality nursing for NICU premature infants can increase milk intake,reduce the incidence of complications,and promote physical and neurobehavioral development,which has clinical significance.
关键词
优质护理/新生儿重症监护室/早产儿/并发症发生率
Key words
Quality care/Neonatal intensive care unit/Premature infants/Incidence of complications