首页|门诊高血压患者采用综合护理干预对治疗依从性的影响研究

门诊高血压患者采用综合护理干预对治疗依从性的影响研究

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目的 探讨门诊高血压患者采用综合护理干预对治疗依从性的影响.方法 回顾性选取2022年1月—2024年1月天津医科大学附属宝坻医院门诊进行治疗的62例高血压患者的临床资料,通过护理方式的不同将患者分为对照组(n=31)和观察组(n=31),分别进行相应的常规护理和综合护理,比较两组患者的护理效果.结果 两组患者护理前的血压水平对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后两组的血压水平均有所降低,且观察组收缩压与舒张压均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组治疗总依从率为96.77%,高于对照组的74.19%,差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.679,P<0.05).两组护理前的不良情绪的评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后两组的不良情绪评分均有所降低,观察组低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组生活质量评分与总护理满意率优于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 综合护理干预可以降低门诊高血压患者的血压水平,提高患者的治疗依从性,改善不良情绪,提高护理满意度以及生活质量.
Study on the Effect of Comprehensive Nursing Intervention on Treatment Compliance in Outpatients with Hypertension
Objective To explore the impact of comprehensive nursing intervention on treatment compliance in outpa-tient hypertensive patients.Methods The clinical data of 62 patients with hypertension who were treated in the outpa-tient department of Baodi Hospital Affiliated to Tianjin Medical University from January 2022 to January 2024 were retrospectively selected.The patients were divided into control group(n=31)and observation group(n=31)by different nursing methods.The corresponding routine nursing and comprehensive nursing were carried out respectively,and the nursing effects of the two groups were compared.Results There was no significant difference in blood pressure level between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05);after nursing,the blood pressure levels of the two groups decreased,and the systolic blood pressure and diastolic blood pressure of the observation group were lower than those of the con-trol group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The total compliance rate of treatment in the ob-servation group was 96.77%,which was higher than that of the control group(74.19%),and the difference was statisti-cally significant(χ2=4.679,P<0.05).There was no significant difference in the score of bad mood between the two groups before nursing(P>0.05);after nursing,the bad mood score of the two groups decreased,and the observation group was lower than the control group,the difference was statistically significant(all P<0.05).The quality of life score and total nursing satisfaction of the observation group were better than those of the control group,and the differ-ences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion Comprehensive nursing intervention can reduce blood pressure levels in outpatient hypertensive patients,improve treatment compliance and negative emotions,and improve nursing satisfaction and quality of life.

HypertensionComprehensive nursingTreatment compliance

方琳、丁帆、金丽媛

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天津医科大学附属宝坻医院门诊部,天津 301800

天津医科大学附属宝坻医院神经外科,天津 301800

高血压 综合护理 治疗依从性

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(18)
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