首页|不同促排卵方案应用于卵巢储备功能减退患者中的效果分析

不同促排卵方案应用于卵巢储备功能减退患者中的效果分析

Analysis of the Effects of Different Ovulation Induction Regimens on Pa-tients with Diminished Ovarian Reserve

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目的 探讨不同促排卵方案应用于卵巢储备功能减退患者中的效果.方法 简单随机选取2022年6月—2023年12月黔东南苗族侗族自治州中医医院收治的40例卵巢储备功能减退行体外受精-胚胎移植(In Vitro Fertilization-embryo Transfer,IVF-ET)的患者为研究对象,按不同促排卵方案分为微刺激方案组和卵泡期高孕激素促排卵(Progestin Primed Ovarian Stimulation,PPOS)方案组,每组20例.对比两组促排卵及胚胎情况、血清雌激素[孕酮(Progesterone,P)、雌二醇(Estradiol,E2)、黄体生成素(Luteinising Hormone,LH)]水平、临床结局.结果 微刺激方案组早发LH峰率(30.00%)高于PPOS方案组(0),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.902,P=0.027).人绒毛膜促性腺激素(Human Chorionic Gonadotrophin,HCG)注射日,微刺激方案组血清LH高于PPOS方案组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).两组血清E2、P水平对比,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).两组胚胎种植率、生化妊娠率、临床妊娠率对比,差异无统计学意义(P均>0.05).结论 微刺激方案、PPOS方案应用于卵巢储备功能衰退患者产生的临床结局相近,而PPOS方案可以降低早发LH峰的发生率.
Objective To investigate the effect of different ovulation induction regimens in patients with Diminished Ovarian Reserve.Methods From June 2022 to December 2023,40 patients with diminished ovarian reserve undergo-ing in vitro fertilization-embryo transfer(IVF-ET)in Qiandongnan Miao and Dong Autonomous Prefecture Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital were simple randomly selected as the research objects.According to different ovulation in-duction schemes,they were divided into microstimulation group and progestin primed ovarian stimulation(PPOS)scheme group,with 20 cases in each group.Ovulation induction and embryo status,serum estrogen[progesterone(P),estradiol(E2),luteinising hormone(LH)]levels and clinical outcomes of the two groups were compared.Results The early LH peak rate in the microstimulation group(30.00%)was higher than that in the PPOS group(0),and the differ-ence was statistically significant(χ2=4.902,P=0.027).On the day of human chorionic gonadotrophin(HCG)injection,serum LH in the microstimulation group was higher than that in the PPOS group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05),while there was no statistically significant difference in serum E2 and P levels between the two groups(both P>0.05).There was no significant difference in embryo implantation rate,biochemical pregnancy rate and clinical pregnancy rate between the two groups(all P>0.05).Conclusion There is no significant difference in clinical outcomes between microstimulation and PPOS in patients with ovarian reserve decline,while PPOS can reduce the in-cidence of early LH peak.

Decreased ovarian reserveIn vitro fertilization embryo transferMicro stimulation planProgestin primed ovarian stimulation

欧玲、张辉娟、李婷

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黔东南苗族侗族自治州中医医院生殖医学中心,贵州 黔东南 556000

卵巢储备功能减退 体外受精-胚胎移植 微刺激方案 卵泡期高孕激素促排卵

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(20)