首页|基于KANO模式的护理干预方案在血液透析护理中的应用分析

基于KANO模式的护理干预方案在血液透析护理中的应用分析

扫码查看
目的 探究血液透析患者应用基于KANO模式护理干预方案的作用.方法 随机选取2022年1月—2023年12月山东省济南市济阳区人民医院收治的100例血液透析患者作为研究对象.采用不同护理方法均分为观察组和参照组,各50例.参照组行一般护理,观察组加用基于KANO模式的护理干预方案.比较两组患者的血液透析依从性、并发症发生情况及生活质量评分.结果 观察组的血液透析依从性评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).护理后,观察组并发症总发生率为6.00%(3/50),低于参照组的20.00%(10/50),差异有统计学意义(χ2=4.332,P<0.05).护理前,两组患者健康调查简表评分比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);护理后,观察组健康调查简表评分高于参照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 基于KANO模式得到护理干预方案能够改善患者的血液透析依从性,提高患者生活质量,降低并发症发生率.
Application Analysis of Nursing Intervention Scheme Based on KANO Model in Hemodialysis Nursing
Objective To explore the effect of using nursing intervention plan based on KANO model on hemodialysis patients.Methods A total of 100 hemodialysis patients admitted to Jiyang District People's Hospital of Jinan City from January 2022 to December 2023 were randomly selected as the study objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into observation group and reference group with 50 cases in each group.The reference group re-ceived general nursing,and the observation group received nursing intervention program based on KANO model.He-modialysis compliance,complications and quality of life scores were compared between patients in two groups.Re-sults The hemodialysis compliance score of the observation group was higher than that of the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).After nursing,the total incidence of complications in the observation group was 6.00%(3/50),lower than that in the reference group[20.00%(10/50)],and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=4.332,P<0.05).Before nursing,there was no significant difference the score of the MOS Item Short Form Health Survey between patients in two groups(P>0.05);after nursing,the score of the MOS Item Short Form Health Survey in the observation group was higher than that in the reference group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Nursing intervention plans based on the KANO model can improve patient compli-ance with hemodialysis,improve patient quality of life,and reduce the incidence of complications.

KANO modeHemodialysisDialysis complianceQuality of lifeComplication

盛玉霞、曲海霞、曹珊珊、刘霞

展开 >

山东省济南市济阳区人民医院血液透析室,山东 济南 251400

KANO模式 血液透析 透析依从性 生活质量 并发症

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(22)