Comparative Analysis of the Effect of Small Needle Knife Minimally Inva-sive Surgery and Traditional Surgery in the Treatment of Thumb Flexor Tendon Stenosis Tenosynovitis
Objective To analyze the curative effect of small needle knife minimally invasive surgery and traditional surgery in the treatment of thumb flexor tendon stenosis tenosynovitis.Methods A total of 80 patients with thumb flexor tendon stenosis tenosynovitis admitted to Jinjiang Hospital from November 2020 to November 2022 were ran-domly selected as the research objects.Grouped according to different surgical methods,40 cases in each group.The control group was treated with traditional surgery,and the observation group was treated with small needle knife mini-mally invasive surgery.The operation time,length of surgical incision,bleeding volume,wound healing time,surgical effect,metacarpophalangeal joint(snapping,noose,induration),postoperative complications and quality of life scores were compared between the two groups.Results There was no significant difference in the total effective rate of treat-ment between the two groups(P>0.05).The bleeding volume,incision length and wound healing time of the observa-tion group were better than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).There was no significant difference in operation time between the two groups(P>0.05).The metacarpophalangeal joint of the observation group was better than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The postoperative quality of life score of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.00%(2/40),which lower than that in the control group 30.00%(12/40),and the difference was statistically signifi-cant(χ2=8.658,P<0.05).Conclusion Small needle knife minimally invasive for thumb flexor tendon stenosis tenosyno-vitis has high safety,small surgical injury,rapid postoperative recovery,few postoperative complications,and the over-all operation is in good condition.
Small needle knife minimally invasiveTraditional surgeryTenosynovitisOperation situationComplicationsQuality of life