首页|妊娠期糖尿病患者实施饮食护理对血糖水平及并发症的影响分析

妊娠期糖尿病患者实施饮食护理对血糖水平及并发症的影响分析

扫码查看
目的 研究妊娠糖尿病患者接受饮食护理的效果.方法 简单随机选取2023年1月—2024年1月金乡县人民医院收治的80例妊娠期糖尿病患者为研究对象.按照不同护理方法分为对照组、观察组,每组40例.对照组采用常规护理方案,观察组在对照组基础上增加饮食护理干预,比较两组患者血糖指标、体重指数、并发症及护理满意度情况.结果 护理后,观察组血糖指标、体重指数均低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P均<0.05).观察组并发症总发生率为5.00%(2/40),低于对照组的22.50%(9/40),差异有统计学意义(χ2=5.164,P=0.023).观察组护理总满意度高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论 对妊娠期糖尿病患者实施饮食护理有利于其更好地控制血糖水平,控制体重指数增长,降低并发症发生风险,护理满意度高.
Analysis of the Effect of Diet Nursing on Blood Sugar Level and Complica-tions in Pregnant Women with Diabetes
Objective To explore the influence of diet nursing on pregnant women with diabetes.Methods A total of 80 patients with gestational diabetes mellitus admitted to Jinxiang County People's Hospital from January 2023 to January 2024 were simple randomly selected as the study subjects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into control group and observation group,with 40 cases in each group.The control group was given routine nursing program,and the observation group was given diet nursing intervention on the basis of the control group.The blood glucose index,body mass index,complications and nursing satisfaction were compared between the two groups.Results After nursing,the blood glucose index and body mass index of the observation group were lower than those of the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The total incidence of complications in the observation group was 5.00%(2/40),which was lower than 22.50%(9/40)in the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(χ2=5.164,P=0.023).The total nursing satisfaction of the observation group was higher than that of the control group,and the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion Dietary nursing for patients with gestational diabetes is beneficial to better control their blood sugar level,control the growth of body mass index,reduce the risk of complications,and has high nursing satisfaction.

Diabetes in pregnancyDietary careBlood glucose levelsComplications

江春英、窦爱侠、李艳芹

展开 >

金乡县人民医院,山东 济宁 272200

妊娠期糖尿病 饮食护理 血糖水平 并发症

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(23)