首页|分析CRP、WBC、NLR、PCT对呼吸道感染患儿的诊断价值

分析CRP、WBC、NLR、PCT对呼吸道感染患儿的诊断价值

扫码查看
目的 探究血清C反应蛋白(C-reactive protein,CRP)、白细胞计数(white blood cell count,WBC)、中性粒细胞与淋巴细胞计数比值(neutrophil-to-lymphocyte ratio,NLR)、降钙素原(procalcitonin,PCT)对呼吸道感染患儿的诊断价值.方法 回顾性选取2022年7月—2023年9月光泽县中医院收治的135例呼吸道感染患儿的临床资料设为感染组,另选取同期入院体检的148例健康儿童资料设为健康组.以上感染组患儿根据痰培养或咽拭子结果分为细菌感染组(89例)和非细菌感染组(46例).比较3组入院时血清CRP、PCT水平及WBC、NLR,评价各指标单一及联合检测的诊断价值.结果 入院时,细菌感染组的血清CRP(7.43±2.15)mg/L、WBC(11.26±3.18)×109/L、PCT(75.29±15.17)ng/L、NLR(4.02±1.22)均高于非细菌感染组的(5.97±1.95)mg/L、(9.37±2.47)×109/L、(66.47±19.48)ng/L、(3.25±1.06)和健康组的(1.73±0.41)mg/L、(7.87±2.25)×109/L、(58.17±18.71)ng/L、(2.51±0.37),3组比较,差异有统计学意义(F=458.967、46.996、39.068、88.774,P均<0.05).CRP、PCT、WBC、NLR和联合检测AUC值分别为 0.648、0.654、0.679、0.628、0.787.结论 血清CRP、PCT水平及WBC、NLR各项指标联合检测相比单一检测具有更高诊断价值,临床上对诊断呼吸道感染患儿是否为细菌感染有重要意义.
The Diagnostic Value of CRP,WBC,NLR and PCT on the Children of Re-spiratory Tract Infection was Analyzed
Objective To investigate the diagnostic value of serum C-reactive protein(CRP),white blood cell count(WBC),neutrophil to lymphocyte count ratio(NLR)and procalcitonin(PCT)in children with respiratory tract infection.Methods The clinical data of 135 children with respiratory tract infection admitted to Guangze County Traditional Chi-nese Medicine Hospital from July 2022 to September 2023 were retrospectively selected as the infection group,and the data of 148 healthy children admitted to the hospital for physical examination during the same period were se-lected as the healthy group.The children in the above infection group were divided into bacterial infection group(89 cases)and non-bacterial infection group(46 cases)according to the results of sputum culture or throat swab.The levels of serum CRP,PCT,WBC and NLR at admission were compared among the three groups,and the diagnostic value of single and combined detection of each index was evaluated.Results On admission.The serum CRP(7.43±2.15)mg/L,WBC(11.26±3.18)×109/L,PCT(75.29±15.17)ng/L and NLR(4.02±1.22)in the bacterial infection group were higher than those in the non-bacterial infection group(5.97±1.95)mg/L,(9.37±2.47)×109/L,(66.47±19.48)ng/L,(3.25±1.06)and the healthy group(1.73±0.41)mg/L,(7.87±2.25)×109/L,(58.17±18.71)ng/L,(2.51±0.37)and the differ-ences between the three groups were statistically significant(F=458.967,46.996,39.068,88.774,all P<0.05).The AUC values of CRP,PCT,WBC,NLR and combined detection were 0.648,0.654,0.679,0.628 and 0.787,respec-tively.Conclusion The combination of serum CRP,PCT levels and WBC,NLR indicators has a higher diagnostic value than a single test,which is clinically important for diagnosing whether children with respiratory tract infections are bacterial infections.

C-reactive proteinRespiratory infectionSick childrenDiagnostic value

阴晓慧、邝雪玲、曾梅美

展开 >

光泽县中医院检验科,福建 南平 354100

C反应蛋白 呼吸道感染 患儿 诊断价值

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(32)