首页|脑梗死偏瘫患者应用阶段性康复护理对肢体功能的影响

脑梗死偏瘫患者应用阶段性康复护理对肢体功能的影响

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目的 探究阶段性康复护理对脑梗死偏瘫患者肢体功能的影响.方法 方便选取2022年6月—2023年11月新沂市人民医院收治的136例脑梗死偏瘫患者为研究对象,根据不同护理方法分为常规组、研究组,各68例.常规组行常规护理,研究组行阶段性康复护理,对比两组肢体功能、平衡性、自护能力.结果 干预前,两组肢体功能评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组肢体功能评分高于干预前,研究组上肢运动评分(48.25±9.19)分、下肢运动评分(22.21±4.38)分均高于常规组的(44.87±8.32)分、(19.82±4.24)分,差异均有统计学意义(t=2.248,3.233;P均<0.05).干预前,两组Berg评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组Berg评分高于干预前,研究组高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).干预前,两组自护能力评分对比,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05);干预后,两组自护能力评分高于干预前,研究组高于常规组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 在脑梗死偏瘫患者护理中,阶段性康复护理可提高其肢体能力,改善其平衡性的同时,使其自护能力得到提升.
The Effect of Staged Rehabilitation Nursing on Limb Function in Patients with Cerebral Infarction Hemiplegia
Objective To explore the effect of staged rehabilitation nursing on limb function in patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia.Methods A total of 136 patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia admitted to Xinyi People's Hospital from June 2022 to November 2023 were convenient to select as the research objects.According to different nursing methods,they were divided into routine group and study group,with 68 cases in each group.The routine group received routine nursing,and the study group received staged rehabilitation nursing.The limb function,balance and self-care ability of the two groups were compared.Results Before intervention,there was no significant difference in limb function scores between the two groups(P>0.05).After intervention,the limb function scores of the two groups were higher than those before intervention,the upper limb motor score(48.25±9.19)points and lower limb motor score(22.21±4.38)points in the study group were higher than those in the conventional group(44.87±8.32)points and(19.82±4.24)points,the differences were statistically significant(t=2.248,3.233;both P<0.05).Before the interven-tion,there was no significant difference in the Berg score between the two groups(P>0.05);after the intervention,the Berg scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention,and the study group was higher than the conventional group,the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).Before intervention,there was no signifi-cant difference in self-care ability scores between the two groups(P>0.05);after the intervention,the self-care ability scores of the two groups were higher than those before the intervention,and the study group was higher than the con-ventional group,the differences were all statistically significant(all P<0.05).Conclusion In the nursing of patients with cerebral infarction hemiplegia,staged rehabilitation nursing can improve their limb ability,improve their balance,and improve their self-care ability.

Cerebral infarctionHemiplegiaStaged rehabilitation nursingLimb functionBalanceSelf-care ability

刘东侠、顾金玲

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新沂市人民医院中医科,江苏 新沂 221400

脑梗死 偏瘫 阶段性康复护理 肢体功能 平衡性 自护能力

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(33)