首页|氨甲环酸联合葡萄糖酸钙对产后出血的疗效研究

氨甲环酸联合葡萄糖酸钙对产后出血的疗效研究

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目的 探究应用氨甲环酸联合葡萄糖酸钙治疗产后出血的效果.方法 回顾性选取2023年1月—2024年1月福建省三明市第一医院收治的102例产后出血患者的临床资料,按照治疗方式的差异分为对照组、研究组,每组51例.对照组治疗应用缩宫素,研究组采用缩宫素+氨甲环酸+葡萄糖酸钙治疗方案.对比两组的产后出血量、不良反应、凝血功能相关指标、乳酸及乳酸脱氢酶水平、血钙及血红蛋白含量.结果 研究组产后2 h、12 h及24 h的出血量均少于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).研究组不良反应发生率为5.88%(3/51)高于对照组的3.92%(2/51),但差异无统计学意义(χ2=0.000,P>0.05).治疗后,研究组的纤维蛋白原、D-二聚体水平高于对照组,而凝血酶原时间、活化部分凝血活酶时间均短于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,研究组患者乳酸及乳酸脱氢酶水平均低于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).治疗后,研究组血钙、血红蛋白水平均高于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0.05).结论 氨甲环酸与葡萄糖酸钙在产后出血患者治疗中联合使用效果显著.
Study on the Efficacy of Tranexamic Acid Combined with Calcium Gluco-nate in Postpartum Hemorrhage
Objective To explore the effect of tranexamic acid combined with calcium gluconate in the treatment of postpartum hemorrhage.Methods The clinical data of 102 patients with postpartum hemorrhage admitted to Sanming First Hospital of Fujian Province from January 2023 to January 2024 were retrospectively selected.According to the differences in treatment methods,they were divided into control group and study group,with 51 cases in each group.The control group was treated with oxytocin;the study group was treated with oxytocin+tranexamic acid+calcium gluconate.The postpartum blood loss,adverse reactions,related indexes of coagulation function,lactic acid and lac-tate dehydrogenase,blood calcium and hemoglobin content were compared between the two groups.Results The blood loss at 2 hours,12 hours and 24 hours postpartum in the study group were less than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The incidence of adverse reactions in the study group was 5.88%(3/51),higher than 3.92%(2/51)in the control group,but the difference was not statistically significant(χ2=0.000,P>0.05).After treatment,the levels of fibrinogen and D-dimer in the study group were higher than those in the control group,while the prothrombin time and activated partial thromboplastin time were shorter than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of lactic acid and lac-tate dehydrogenase in the study group were lower than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).After treatment,the levels of blood calcium and hemoglobin in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the differences were statistically significant(both P<0.05).Conclusion The com-bined use of tranexamic acid and calcium gluconate is significantly effective in the treatment of patients with postpar-tum hemorrhage.

Postpartum hemorrhageTranexamic acidCalcium gluconateCoagulation function

黄焱、姚敏蓉、游丽萍、赵勇

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福建省三明市第一医院产科,福建 三明 365000

产后出血 氨甲环酸 葡萄糖酸钙 凝血功能

2024

中外医疗
卫生部医院管理研究所 二十一世纪联合创新医药科学研究院

中外医疗

影响因子:0.909
ISSN:1674-0742
年,卷(期):2024.43(34)